tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-68346404046884203962024-03-12T18:35:29.593-07:00Misheck GondoMisheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.comBlogger39125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-5396918534557423462020-11-25T00:51:00.000-08:002020-11-25T00:51:01.595-08:00Foreign aid compromises 'sovereign state' doctrine<p> <span class="posted-on">Posted on </span><a class="post-time" href="https://www.theindependent.co.zw/2020/11/20/foreign-aid-compromises-sovereign-state-doctrine/" title="8:46 am"><time class="entry-date updated" datetime="2020-11-20T08:46:43+02:00">November 20, 2020</time></a><span class="by-author"> by </span><span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.theindependent.co.zw/author/ambizwonewsday-co-zw/" rel="author" title="View all posts by The Zimbabwe Independent">The Zimbabwe Independent</a></span><span class="posted-in"> in </span><a href="https://www.theindependent.co.zw/main-news/" rel="tag">Main News</a><i><b> </b></i> <br /></p><p style="text-align: justify;"> OCTOBER 24 marked 50 years since rich countries pledged at the United
Nations (UN) to dedicate 0,7% of their Gross National Income (GNI) to
the development of the Global South. This has not been met by a number
of donor countries with an exception of Denmark, Luxembourg, Norway,
Sweden and the United Kingdom (UK). The rest of the Organisation for
Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries have committed
0,31% of their GNI to Official Development Assistance (ODA). Looking at
the current situation, Covid-19 has resulted in a major setback for
global development where poverty levels and inequality are rising.
<b>Business reporter Melody Chikono (MC)</b> this week spoke to National Association Youth
Organisations executive director <b>Misheck Gondo (MG)</b> to understand how failure by advanced economies to keep their
promises has impacted Zimbabwe and other African economies. Below are
the excerpts of the interview:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">MC: There have been arguments that bilateral aid has made African economies poorer. What is your comment?<span id="more-77036"></span></p>
<p>MG: Any relationship between and among countries must be based on
mutual co-operation. One of the tenets for Effective Development
Co-operation (EDC) is inclusive partnerships. Co-operation must address
the interest of both parties in the agreement.</p>
<p>Bilateral aid is not a significant factor in making countries in
Africa poorer. Africa has its can of worms outside of aid problems, a
critical array of issues are at the epicentre of Africa’s slow pace in
economic growth. These include corruption, human rights violations and
inefficient utilisation of domestic resources among others.</p><p> Aid has also been abused or redirected to unintended uses. Resources
meant for health or education are being redirected towards strengthening
the security sector. Some African leaders have been entering into
bilateral aid agreements without the consent of their people through
established mechanisms such as Parliaments. Lack of transparency has
contributed to the attraction of “Bad Aid”; that resulted in Africa
losing more of its natural resources through exchange with aid.</p>
<p>Apart from (this), bilateral aid has not been effectively working in
Africa because it comes with many strings tied to it, mostly serving the
interests of donor countries. US$24 billion of development aid has been
estimated to have found its way back to donor countries, instead of
benefiting Africa.</p>
<p>MC: How has Zimbabwe and Africa benefited from aid?</p>
<p>MG: Zimbabwe has been a recipient of both bilateral and multilateral
aid since 1980. It is important to note that about seven countries in
sub-Saharan Africa fund their social protection programmes through
international aid. The aid has been directed towards education, health,
infrastructure development, water and sanitation, private sector,
climate finance, democracy and good governance among other sectors.</p><div class="code-block code-block-3" style="float: right; margin: 8px 0 8px 8px;">
</div>
<p>A good example is in the health sector. In 1988, the World Health
Assembly adopted the goal of poliomyelitis eradication by the year 2000.
More aid was channelled to Africa, including Zimbabwe.</p>
<p>In 1999, Zimbabwe was declared polio-free by the World Health
Organisation (WHO). The positive impact of aid is also felt in other
sectors such as education, in particular girls’ education and academic
freedoms.</p><p> Aid has helped in times of humanitarian crises such as times of
hunger, natural disasters such as cyclones. The recent Covid-19 pandemic
has seen more aid flow to Africa to complement domestic efforts by
governments.</p>
<p>MC: Who have been the main providers of ODA in Africa?</p>
<p>MG: The main providers of ODA in the past 50 years are the
high-income countries, most of whom committed 50 years ago to the
spending of 0,7% of their GNI to low and middle-income countries.</p>
<p>In 1970, rich countries committed to sharing their incomes for the development of the global South.</p>
<p>In the 1970s, Sweden, The Netherlands, Denmark, and Norway reached
the 0,7% target. In 1992, at the Rio Earth Summit, the high-income
countries recommitted to the target of aid to poor countries.</p>
<p>In 2000, after the adoption of the UN Millennium Development Goals
(MDGs), Luxembourg reached the 0,7% target. In 2005, the UK hosted the
G8 Summit, at which debt cancellation and mobilisation of billions of
dollars for aid were agreed upon. In 2013 the UK reached the 0,7% goal.</p>
<p>In the past 50 years, aid has been also channelled through
multilateral institutions such as the European Commission, UN, World
Bank, Africa Development Bank, IMF and countries like the United States
of America, Japan, France, Switzerland, Italy, Canada, Australia and
others. The OECD, always ranks the top ODA countries.</p><p> MC: Who are the main beneficiaries of ODA in developing countries?</p><p> MG: The following 10 countries have been the highest recipients of
ODA: Ethiopia, Nigeria, Tanzania, Kenya, Egypt, DRC, Morocco, Uganda,
South Sudan and Mozambique. These countries hosted 46% of ODA and other
recipients hosted 56%. Most African countries are eligible members of
the ODA, including Zimbabwe.</p>
<p>MC: What have been the challenges associated with ODA accountability in sub-Saharan Africa and Zimbabwe in particular?</p>
<p>MG: ODA has created a dependency syndrome, including in Zimbabwe.
Most countries in Africa have vast natural resources but the vastness
cannot be linked to economic development, growth, or the general-good
living conditions of the people.</p>
<p>Lack of accountability in managing ODA remains a worrying phenomenon,
with people excluded from accessing the information on agreements or
the deals by the governments.</p>
<p>In Zimbabwe, Constitutional Amendment Bill Number 2 is seeking to
remove the role played by parliament in international agreements. (It
is) a sad development if it passes through. This will mean more debt
burden or aid agreements that have a dire negative result on the
citizens.</p>
<p>MC: To what extent has aid been tied/untied?</p>
<p>MG: Aid has largely been tied. Every country’s foreign policy is
aimed at benefiting its national interests, and largely its people. In
doing so, high-income countries and multilateral institutions place
conditions on low-income countries as aid requirements.</p>
<p>Aid is projected to mainly benefit the donor countries, as the
resources find their way back. Some conditions placed by international
institutions are based on experimentalism type of economics, such as the
case of the Zimbabwe Economic Structural Adjustment Programme.</p>
<p>In 2012, the UK pledged to spend about 88 million pounds per year
until 2015, the areas of support were to help to prepare the ground for a
credible election, creating more economic opportunities for the people
of Zimbabwe, improving girls education, creating new jobs, improving
maternal and child health and water and sanitation.</p>
<p>As good as it looks, the aid was tied to the expectation that there
will be a transition. The UK government noted that if a political
transition takes place during the period, they will scale up the
development programme to help a reforming government.</p>
<p>The whole aid matrix between Zimbabwe and the UK clearly shows how
that aid was tied and compromises the doctrine of sovereign states. The
role of reforms must be centred on the citizens of that country, not a
foreign power. The same can be pointed to the unequal relationship
between Zimbabwe and China when it comes to ODA.</p>
<p>MC: Can you say aid/ODA has been demand-driven?</p>
<p>MG: The new development co-operation trajectory has set a pace
towards new principles that calls for both high-income countries and
low-income countries to cooperate based on the actual needs of their
people. Even though nations are struggling to shoot-out of their
egocentric interest in aid, the new development co-operation framework
has seen many countries, with their development challenges such as
communicable diseases, humanitarian needs and basic social services
being financed from aid. This is a testimony that the landscape has been
speedily shifting towards mutual co-operation that is demand-driven.
Foreign funding is coming in to respond to the needs of the governments.
Other donors are not yet flexible to adapt to the needs of the aid
recipients.</p>
<p>MC: What role should ODA/aid play to be an effective resource for supporting development?</p>
<p>MG: The new development co-operation landscape has called for mutual
co-operation. The new development co-operation frameworks call for a
results-focused approach. Countries must utilise resources on areas that
bring economic growth and eradicate poverty, tied to accountability and
transparency. The efficient utilisation of domestic resources must be
emphasised, with zero tolerance to corruption and the curbing of illicit
financial flows.</p>
<p>MC: At a time when the world is facing one of its worst pandemics in a
generation how do you envision the future of international aid?</p>
<p>MG: The advent of coronavirus has shifted both global politics and
global economics. The high-income countries have at the present been
affected by the virus more than low-income countries. This has a
negative bearing on the 0,7% commitment to aid towards low-income
countries.</p>
<p>MC: What development co-operation challenges have recipient countries faced?</p>
<p>MG: The Istanbul Principles for CSOs development effectiveness has
brought the CSOs as an important development actor in the work of
government, of which most African governments are hesitant to embrace
this new normal.</p>
<p>The other challenge has been reduced aid flow, as some high-income
countries are facing pressing domestic challenges that need an urgent
resource solution.</p><p> Follow original article at: <a href="https://www.theindependent.co.zw/2020/11/20/foreign-aid-compromises-sovereign-state-doctrine/">https://www.theindependent.co.zw/2020/11/20/foreign-aid-compromises-sovereign-state-doctrine/ </a><br /></p><p> <b><i>For feedback contact: gondo.gism@gmail.com </i></b><br /></p>
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<p> </p>Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-72549125751716733282020-04-04T11:03:00.000-07:002020-04-04T11:39:56.876-07:00 The Question of Penance in the Time of COVID-19, Answered!<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Penance
according to the Catholic dogma is one of the seven sacred Sacraments, commonly
known by faithful as Confession or Sacrament of Reconciliation which people of
God are absolved from their sins. The Church teaches us that the Sacrament
heals, and indeed it gives spiritual healing, it is a spiritual engine to atone
for our sins. As noted by </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Victoria
M. Tufano, a Pastoral Associate and Director of Liturgy at Ascension Catholic
Church Oak Park, Illinois</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">, “Confession
is a gift, a means of grace, a way to God, and a way back to God.”</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">The
act of confession is sacrosanct; because it allows us as Catholics and Christians
to stay close to God and regain the grace of God, lost by sin. Priests as Christ
‘s successors and representatives were given the power to administer and pass
on that forgiveness. It is very important to note that, it is not the Priest
who forgives sins, but God himself. The Priests are instruments ordained by God
to shepherd the people.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Catholics
are obliged to go for confession at least once a year, preferably during the
Easter Season, let us take note of the word, 'at least' not 'at most', which
means, we can go to confession several times a year to ask God to forgive our
sins. Let us draw-down to the crux of the matter, the question of Confession
during the COVID-19 lock-down, due to the world health pandemic, people cannot
be able to meet with the Priests, especially this Lenten period (Lent) and
Easter, time to reconcile with Christ.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>What does the Church say about confession in such times? Are there other
ways one can confess, for example, online confession or through phoning the
Priest? </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Do
Catholics do confession online or using a phone? Absolutely no, Confession
needs to be done in person with a Priest. Does it mean, we are hopeless now in
the time of Coronavirus when we can not meet the Priest? <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Absolutely no, we are not hopeless, the Lord is there to listen to us and forgive us. Below, I
will take you through what Holy Father Pope Francis and what the Church states
in the difficult times like this, concerning penance.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">As
the lock-down prevents many Catholics to receive the Sacrament of
Reconciliation, Pope Francis has encouraged all to ask for forgiveness from
God, directly. Pope said on March 20, 2020, during his live-streamed morning
Mass, “This is the right time, the opportune moment. An <b>Act of Contrition </b>done
well, and our souls will become white like the snow. Return to your Father who
is waiting for you. The God of tenderness will heal us; he will heal us of the
many, many wounds of life and the many ugly things we have done. Each of us has
our own!”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">As
noted in the Article by the Dioceses of East Anglia
(March 25, 2020), Pope Francis, in his homily, pointed people to the teaching
of the Catechism of the Catholic Church. “It is very clear,” said the Pope. “If
you cannot find a priest to confess to, speak directly with God, your Father,
and tell him the truth. Say, ‘Lord, I did this, this, this. Forgive me,’ and
ask for pardon with all your heart.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Make
an act of contrition (prayer to express sorrow for sins)
the Pope said, and promise God, "' I will go to confession afterward, but
forgive me now.' And immediately you will return to a state of grace with
God."</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">As
supported by the Catechism of the Catholic Church, (N. 1452), it says: “When it
arises from a love by which God is loved above all else, contrition is called
‘perfect’- contrition of charity. Such contrition remits venial sins; it also
obtains forgiveness of mortal sins if it includes the firm resolution to have
recourse to sacramental confession as soon as possible. “As the catechism outlines,
“you can draw near to God’s forgiveness without having a priest at hand.” </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Fr.
Simon Davies from St John’s Cathedral in Norwich, noted that when self-isolating,
one could make a 'perfect act of contrition', that is, an expression of real
sorrow and that prayer would be received by God just as much as a prayer which
they might say during confession.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">He
added, "If that person sadly died before they could see a priest in
confession, that offering is as graciously received as if the person had gone
to confession," Fr. Simon added that if the person remained well or
recovered from a bout of illness, they would still need to go to confession
once the crisis is over.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">My
fellow Christian Community, we have seen that the love of God is bountiful, is
not measurable, the Lord is always there for us to forgive and walk with us and
within us. He is omnipresent, omniscience and omnipotent, ever-loving Father;
even in the times we call a crisis, He is there to comfort us. “See what kind
of love the Father has given to us, that we should be called children of God” (1
John 3:1).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Article
by Misheck Gondo. Misheck Gondo is a Catholic Catechist in Zimbabwe, Author of
Chastity the Way to Go and The Terrible Heart Break, Researcher and a Blogger.
He writes in his personal capacity. He can be contacted at </span></b><a href="mailto:gondo.gism@gmail.com"><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">gondo.gism@gmail.com</span></b></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">REFERENCE:<br />
</span></b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Aldred Willey: (Article: Dioceses of
East Anglia) </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Catechism
of the Catholic Church </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Victoria
M. Tufano, (Pastoral Associate and Director of Liturgy at Ascension Catholic
Church in Oak Park, Illinois) </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-78889471575554383922020-03-24T09:22:00.000-07:002020-03-24T09:27:21.266-07:00Spiritual Communion in the Face of Covid-19<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 99.75pt; text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAbORf57xeZOq0LrfqXT2pibumtBokWwX9VjKw5fI_5wkBXtpn4EUkrkKlyyCEe4-RDODmp_xfs6WyNCe5TsJgStIk_FkbVGU9iAybAPZqLr9a5Ls5Ve_a7wRcdn_7Q8fegSEXRgH91RZI/s1600/INGL%25C3%2589S%252C+COMUNI%25C3%2593N+ESPIRITUAL.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="558" data-original-width="789" height="451" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAbORf57xeZOq0LrfqXT2pibumtBokWwX9VjKw5fI_5wkBXtpn4EUkrkKlyyCEe4-RDODmp_xfs6WyNCe5TsJgStIk_FkbVGU9iAybAPZqLr9a5Ls5Ve_a7wRcdn_7Q8fegSEXRgH91RZI/s640/INGL%25C3%2589S%252C+COMUNI%25C3%2593N+ESPIRITUAL.jpg" width="640" /></a><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">The world is
currently in a deep-doldrum following the announcement of a terrible respiratory
disease-Covid-19 caused by a virus called corona-virus. The infectious disease
causes respiratory illness, like the flu, with symptoms such as a cough, fever,
and in more severe cases, difficulty in breathing. It is a fact, even those
saved by the blood of Jesus are encouraged to follow World Health Organization
(WHO) guidelines to protect themselves from the virus at the same time asking
God- Almighty for an immediate answer. Many are still grappling, including the
Christian Community across the world, on why God has abandoned his people. The
cumbersomeness of the disease has sent a wave of fear, stress, helplessness, economic
and political instability; given that there has not been registered success to
find the medical formula for its cure. </span><br />
</div>
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<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">The Lenten
period (Lent) reminds us of how God will not abandon his people; in whatever
situation, our Lord is above board. The suffering on the Cross is enough
evidence for every believer that, the: fear, stress, helplessness among others
have been dealt with at the Cross. In times of difficulties, we are called to
put our faith in Jesus and look up to him for solutions. </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><a href="http://www.biblestudytools.com/search/?t=niv&q=de+31:6"><span style="color: black; text-decoration: none;">Deuteronomy 31:6</span></a></span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> says, “</span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><a href="https://www.biblestudytools.com/deuteronomy/31-6-compare.html"><span style="color: black; text-decoration: none;">Be strong and
courageous</span></a></span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">. Do not be afraid or terrified because of them, for the
LORD your God goes with you; he will never leave you or forsake you”. Psalms
also emphasize how God will not abandon his children. He is God of justice,
what he requires from us, is faith, and more to this Lenten period; Prayer and
helping others who are in need. (The Lord will not abandon his people; he will
not desert those who belong to him -Psalms: 94:14-23).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>As cited in Catechesis of Divine Mercy, God
is merciful. He is Love poured out for us, and He wants all of us to turn to
Him with trust in repentance and conversation while there is still time.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="tab-stops: 99.75pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">In the face
of Covid-19, where we are faced with many restrictions, in other cases not able
to receive the Body of Christ, Spiritual Communion will fill our void and unite
us with Christ. Spiritual Communion is a Christian practice of desiring union
with Jesus Christ in the Holy Eucharist. It is used as a preparation for Holy
Mass and by individuals who cannot receive Holy Communion. As noted by one
Catholic Writer, “The great desire of Jesus to unite with us is infinite and
omnipotent: it has no other barrier than our liberty. Jesus has multiplied the
miracles to give Himself to us in the Eucharist.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">The Catechism of the Council of Trent which
is the compendium of the Roman doctrine, states that “It is necessary that the
pastors of souls teach that there is not only one way of receiving the
admirable fruits of the Sacrament of Eucharist, but two: Sacramental Communion
and Spiritual Communion.” The latter is not very well known, and it is
practiced by a very few faithful, nonetheless it is an incomparable and special
myriad and fountain of graces. As noted by the history of faith, countless
souls have attained a high degree of perfection through it.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Saint Teresa of Avila noted that <i>“When
you do not receive Communion and you do not attend Mass, you can make a
Spiritual Communion, which is a most beneficial practice; by it, the love of
God will be greatly impressed on you."</i> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Our Lord said to Saint Matilda: “Every time
your heart desires Me, you attract Me into you. A desire or a longing is enough
to make Me yours.” He said to Saint Margaret of Alacoque: “My daughter, your
desire has pierced My Heart so deeply that if I had not already instituted this
Sacrament, I would do so now to become your food.” Our Lord also requested
Saint Margaret of Cortona to remind a religious the words of Saint Augustine,
“Believe and you have eaten already”; that is, make an act of Faith and desire
towards the Eucharist, and you will be fed by this divine food.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Below
is An <b>Act of Spiritual Communion with the Prayer of St Alphonsus Maria of
Liguori:</b> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">My
Jesus,<br />
I believe that You are present in the Most Holy Sacrament.<br />
I love You above all things,<br />
and I desire to receive You into my soul.<br />
Since I cannot at this moment receive You sacramentally,<br />
come at least spiritually into my heart.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">(Pause
in Silence for Adoration) </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I embrace You as if You were already there and
unite myself wholly to You. Never permit me to be separated from You.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Amen.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Article by Misheck Gondo: <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><i><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Misheck Gondo is a Catholic Catechist,
Researcher, Writer and Blogger who writes in his personal capacity. He can be
contacted at </span></i><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><a href="mailto:gondo.gism@gmail.com"><i><span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: text1;">gondo.gism@gmail.com</span></i></a></span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><i><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></i></span><i><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Acknowledgments:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Catechesis of Divine Mercy (Rev. Francis
X.McGerty)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Catholicity Blog.com </span></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-46387783737763167242020-01-10T01:31:00.000-08:002020-01-10T01:35:24.719-08:00ZIMBABWE YOUTH SECTOR<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<b><span style="color: #1c1e29;">ABSTRACT</span></b><b><span style="color: #1c1e29;"> </span></b><br />
<b><span style="color: #1c1e29;"> </span></b>
<br />
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span data-preserver-spaces="true"><span style="color: #1c1e29;">The participation of
youth in Zimbabwe can be traced to the time before independence, young people
playing a liberation role. After attaining independence in 1980, the post-war
government made remarkable steps to institute a ministry responsible for youth and
also it was led by a young woman. However, the institutional establishment did
not translate to the practical empowerment of young people who now constitutes
67 percent of the total population. The growing poverty in the new millennium,
lack opportunities, limited academic freedoms, unemployment, drug abuse,
exorbitant health care, human rights abuse and shrinking civic space has
epitomized modern-day Zimbabwe; with young people absorbing the brunt of
economic collapse. The National Constitution, Section 20 which is within the
Africa Union Youth Framework; provides for the effective participation of youth
in political, social, economic and cultural affairs of te country. To
celebrate the 2nd National People ‘s Convention hosted by the Citizens Manifesto,
this paper introduces key fundamentals and solution-oriented interventions on
the role of youth in the political economy of Zimbabwe. The paper uses the
Youth Development Model (YDM) that spells out the four-lens approach and seven
key principles of youth development. Given the contextual reality, the paper
argues that practical youth development must involve youth themselves, dealing
with institutional deficiencies, and human development must form part of
Zimbabwe ‘s conversations. The paper also suggests that human development
should be done through, the transformation of the education system to promote
innovation, enacting policies that enable youth development, preserving space
for collective action and organizing, locating dialogue on the future of work
or the decent work and social justice agenda. </span></span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span data-preserver-spaces="true"><span style="color: #1c1e29;">Keywords</span></span></b><span data-preserver-spaces="true"><span style="color: #1c1e29;">: Youth, Inclusion,
Zimbabwe, Participation, Policies, Citizen ‘s Convention, Agency </span></span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="color: #1c1e29; font-size: 14.0pt;">Executive Summary </span></b><span style="color: #1c1e29; font-size: 14.0pt;"></span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: #1c1e29;">The youth bulge phenomenon, prevalent in Zimbabwe where
demographically youths constitute 67.7% of the population, has been manipulated
by the political elite to perpetuate violent conflicts as youth are more
susceptible to manipulation by both politicians and government. Urdal (2006)
notes that conflicts occur when the proportion of youth bulge exceeds 20%. The
percentage of youth bulge in Zimbabwe exceeds this threshold by over 40%: this
at the backdrop of an external debt hovering at 146% of the country’s GDP, over
90% unemployment rate, poor governance and accountability practices,
politicization of societal life and dwindling civic voice and trust; has
furthered youth marginalization. Youths have thus become a pool for recruitment
and conscription into youth militia groups by political parties for deployment
to carry out atrocities that further political party agendas. The vigilant
groups are known for torturing, intimidating and killing citizens with
differing political ideologies. Examples include Chipangano in Mbare, Harare
and the Al-Shabab styled organization in Kwekwe in the Midlands Province.
Outright manipulation of youth by politicians who promise economic rewards such
as employment, land, and pay-outs has seen youths perpetrating violence at
alarming rates. Urdal (2006) further states that risk increases under times of
political, economic and educational stress, and Zimbabwe has been under such
stress for a decade. Consequently, election times in the country have been
characterized by a violent contest among unemployed youth across the political
divide and marred with outright violence, voter intimidation, and
victimization, with youths taking the lead. The growing marginalization of
young people in Zimbabwe is not only political but also structural, the
political mentality that youth are the leaders of tomorrow continue to shrink
the youth space. Zimbabwe ‘s youth development space is epitomized by
violations of basic rights, that is lack of decent jobs, exorbitant education,
limited access to health care, drug abuse, lack of civic space to innovate and participate.
This paper seeks to articulate a solution-oriented approach to these
challenges, through raising home ground nuggets and the paper is also raising
key</span><b><span data-preserver-spaces="true"> </span></b><span data-preserver-spaces="true">questions that need to be addressed to move forward
as a country.</span></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<span data-preserver-spaces="true"></span><b>Paper published by Citizen's Manifesto written by Misheck Gondo </b><br />
<br />
<span style="color: #1c1e29;">For the full paper read here: </span><a href="http://citizens-manifesto.org/2019/09/19/zimbabwe-youth-sector/">http://citizens-manifesto.org/2019/09/19/zimbabwe-youth-sector/</a><br />
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-135352706769841142020-01-02T08:25:00.000-08:002020-01-03T02:28:35.493-08:00Necrologue to F.r Ignatius M. Zvarevashe (S.J); A life of Humility and Spiritual Nourishment <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<![endif]--><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">By <b>Misheck Gondo</b> </span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJCFGQ7Sf5Kjcgrd-1F4v-lVss8kttiyTq35T0ZxmMQZTJW7Kd7MAOE4avYvaR6a7zmtrW4IwYbzvCso8cYdQOG6XDW9acJWTYpqMHZbhkrfqU96cGcY1mWEk0nr81Jyh4b3SExrASeZWu/s1600/FR.+ZVAREVASHE.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="540" data-original-width="960" height="225" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJCFGQ7Sf5Kjcgrd-1F4v-lVss8kttiyTq35T0ZxmMQZTJW7Kd7MAOE4avYvaR6a7zmtrW4IwYbzvCso8cYdQOG6XDW9acJWTYpqMHZbhkrfqU96cGcY1mWEk0nr81Jyh4b3SExrASeZWu/s400/FR.+ZVAREVASHE.jpg" width="400" /></a><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">His life is worthy of
a celebration! <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The time he lived on
earth was capacious for every member of the church.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He was known for having ample time to satisfy
the spiritual void of the faithful. Well known as <i>Baba</i> Zvararevashe of
the Society of Jesus; a religious order of the Catholic Church, whose priests and
members are called Jesuits. His given name Ignatius is not a spiritual
coincident; he was ordained as a priest within the order of the religion
founded by St. Ignatius of Loyola. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Ignatius M. Zvarevashe
worked as a pastoral priest for 38 years in Chinhoyi and Harare dioceses in
Zimbabwe and as an Assistant Novice Director for two years in Zambia. In November 2019, he celebrated </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">50th anniversary as a Jesuit and 40 years as a priest. He will
also be remembered as a man of intellectual propriety and decorum, spiritual
stamina and teaching- proficiency and a perfectionist. He did his theological
studies at Heythrop College in London and at the Gregorian Pontifical
University in Rome. A member of the Marian Movement; one of his zeal was to
unpack the importance of Mary Mother of Jesus to Catholics and non-Catholics. In
one of his books, <b><i>“Mariya Amai VaJesu Naamai Vedu”, </i></b>he chronicled
the sanctity, the importance, the respect Mary deserves and the truth about her
and why Catholic Church gives Mary such an honor. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Born in Gutu on December 15, 1943, Fr.
Zvarevashe, a veteran and prolific author, a transformational teacher whose
realm of influence permeated beyond the jurisdiction of the catholic church. There
is an adage that says, ‘writing is not only a cup of knowledge to those with
wisdom, but a legacy for generations.’ Fr. Ignatius wrote several novels, and
spirituals books, some of them include:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Authentic Inculturation and Reconciliation: A Catholic Perspective, A
Short Investigation of The Catholic Church: From the Council of Jerusalem to
The Council of Trent, <i>Marwadzo neMbiri YaJesu Kristu, Kurauone, Tsumo,
Chimbo naMadimikira,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tsumo, zvirevo
zvechimbo, namadimikira : (mangadza avaera shiri kuramba hungwe huku vachidya),
Museve wade nyama, Gonawapotera, Ngano dzinozipa dzapasichigare, Gwararenhamo,
and Dzinza ravagovera vaChirumhanzu Namutasa. </i>He has also penned a number
of articles in English, published in Moto, Hekima Review, <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Afer, Catholic Chuch News, and
Mukai-Vukani.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">His teachings were
based on spiritual edification rather than doctrinal instruction, he has been
known as man of thoughtful and constructive criticism, in one of his books: “A
short Investigation of the Catholic Church” he concurred with Pope John Paul on
this question, “<b><i>Where have we deviated from the Gospel</i></b>” as he
re-opens Catholicism heated debate after the Second Vatican Council, he laid
down the past faults of the church and how the church can be guided by Holy
Spirit to correct the wrongs. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">His homilies called for the people to
repentance, conversion, humility, and growth in a spirit of trust in God's
Mercy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Through-out his teachings, he
made sure everyone, regardless of age or level of literacy could understand the
word of God. His famous style of calling the congregants to repeat after his
important words-for mastery, for example, “<b><i>Kuzvidukupisa, Kuzvidukupisa,
Kuzvidukupisa”. </i></b>He was a student of unfathomable Divine Mercy, he
allowed in his lifetime for the message of divine mercy to reach the ordinary
people. </span>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">The Author of this
Article had a double-leveled privilege to interface with Fr. Zvarevashe in the
two dioceses, Chinhoyi at St. Boniface Mission, where the deceased
served as a priest and his l</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ast pastoral
assignment at St Francis Xavier Parish Braeside-which sub-houses St. Martins.
He always unveiled himself to parishioners for personal, family or community
prayers, even the time he was in great agony, he could attend his daily
obligations, on his last days suffering from cancer, a resemblance of St.
Ignatius of Loyola. </span>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">His deep
understanding and great command of the Shona language was amazing! He loved traditional food
too. A week before his sad departure from mother-earth, at St. Martins Parish,
the famous <b><i>Hosi Yedenga</i></b> (Maria Guild) had prepared his loved
dish, a hamper full of copious-cuisines. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In the consummation of time, only to receive
the sad news that the spiritual legend has left the troubled world, <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>going to where the Christians describe as the
real or final home.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>His life is a life
of legacy, his knowledge of scripture shall be remembered, he left us with a positive challenge, a call to perfect our ways
through humility (<i>Kuzvidukupisa</i>), love (<i>Rudo</i>), Confession (<i>Rupinduko</i>)
and intricate love of God (<i>Kuda Mwari zvakanyanya)</i>. As Fr. Ignatius Padya said through his obituary assertion, </span><b>"You are now a saint of God in heaven"</b>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">May Your Soul Rest
in Eternal Peace. </span></b>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"></span></b><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">(John 16:22:
"Therefore you too have grief now, but I will see you again, and your
heart will rejoice, and no one will take your joy away from you…”)</span></b>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Contact: </span></b><a href="mailto:gondo.gism@gmail.com"><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">gondo.gism@gmail.com</span></b></a><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-28996832355351820382019-03-02T10:34:00.000-08:002019-03-02T10:34:21.294-08:00Eulogy to our Community Heroine; Amai Mugoro.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiopOVHEf-qA0FANcgNlxvbdGPLiDgrRBFc-kJoxyySmqOd5brg0JBUlMOiSeoY_DS6pNuirnQvp2aXEO6I7nrYD22SgjJecMRYDX6p52DhAAHHkW9gYLslrj0Im2PMqEfp9dXUH9dNc92a/s1600/MAI+MUGORO.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="640" data-original-width="640" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiopOVHEf-qA0FANcgNlxvbdGPLiDgrRBFc-kJoxyySmqOd5brg0JBUlMOiSeoY_DS6pNuirnQvp2aXEO6I7nrYD22SgjJecMRYDX6p52DhAAHHkW9gYLslrj0Im2PMqEfp9dXUH9dNc92a/s400/MAI+MUGORO.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">“Sad news, we have a
big loss, Mai Mugoro no longer with us. May her soul rest in eternal peace” </span></b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Those were the words just posted on
one of the followed social network service sites, the Face Book.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>When Munya Mazere posted this unexpected and
perturbing message, the author of this encomium was far away in the west of
Africa, at the backdrop of Nigeria Presidential Elections. A vast pentagon of
pain gripped him, a feeling of pensive sadness with realization that distance cannot
be a measure of pain, but can further embed the pain. Few minutes later,
WhatsApp messages started to trickle in, a sad confirmation of the reality and
a taste of melancholia.</span>
<br />
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Amai Mugoro </span></b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">as affectionately and she was popularly
known in Mashonaland West Province, left a big void not only to the place of
origin; Zvipani, but to the entire populace that had the opportunity within her
vicinity of life; having interacted with her. Soft spoken, prayerful and
motivator can not only describe her life virtues and rectitude, but also
epitomized with love and mother-ship.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>As a piously-devout
Catholic, a prolific Choir Conductor and a singer, with an art of directing
musical performances. I remember during our childhood, she was a primary school
teacher at Matau, she could lead in church Service and Mass at Holy Cross Catholic
Church among other dedicated missions of pilgrimage, with a melodious voice
that rains the congregants to a prayerful and introspective church sessions.
Her life was sanctimonious. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mai Mugoro did not
wait until death in order to pass on the legacy-baton of leadership, as
evidenced by her children’s participation in the body of Christ and community
work, a lesson every individual must embrace. Legacy is not imposed but it is
created.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">The connection with Mugoro family is not only relational and
propinquity, but also spiritual. During my childhood at St Boniface Catholic
Mission, it is the Mugoro family that carried the spiritual thesis to be my God
parents upon my holy baptism, a commitment in the Catholic Church that comes
with responsibility to always pray, guide and mentor the newly born in Christ. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Indeed, it is a desolate moment that has engulfed our land,
with this level of pain, what of the children and Mr. Jacob Mugoro the husband.
However, we can only throw ourselves in the comfort of the Lord, by reflecting
on the scripture: “but our commonwealth is in heaven, and from it we await a
Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ, who will change our lowly body to be like his
glorious body, by the power which enables him even to subject all things to
himself” (Philippians 3:20-21). </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">“So do not fear, for I am with you; do not be dismayed, for I
am your God. I will strengthen you and help you; I will uphold you with my
righteous right hand.” (Isaiah 41:10) </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">May the Lord, our God the redeemer of human race comforts the
Mugoro family, church members, friends and the entire community for this
woebegone loss.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">For I am convinced that neither death nor life, neither
angels nor demons, neither the present nor the future, nor any powers, neither
height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate
us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord. (Romans 8:38-39) </span></i></b>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">May her soul rest in eternal peace!</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Eulogy by </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Misheck Gondo<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Published at<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><a href="https://one-voiceour-voice.blogspot.com/">https://one-voiceour-voice.blogspot.com</a>
</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<br /></div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-46119660502054572972018-03-10T03:55:00.002-08:002018-03-26T07:56:40.098-07:00The Broken Relationships between the People and the State: A Call for Social Contract <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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</xml><![endif]--><span class="tgc"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">The
concept of Social Contract back dates to centuries ago and it has shaped from
the State of Nature to the present day realities in which the State and its
Institutions, the Citizens and their Institutions can agree on the best
methodologies that address the interest and needs of the people. Zimbabwe is
one country that has for the past decades experienced the broken relationships.
The state and the citizens have not been agreeing on several issues.</span></span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span class="tgc"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">To
further interrogate the relationship between the people and government, a brief
outlay of Social Contract has to be noted. This can be a voluntary agreement
among individuals by which, according to various <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">theories</span>, such as Hobbes, Locke, or Rousseau; organized society is
brought into being and invested with the right to secure mutual protection and
welfare or to regulate the relations among its members.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span class="tgc"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">According
to social contract <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">theorists</span>,
when the government fails to secure people’s <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>natural rights as alluded by Locke or satisfy
the best interests of society they serve, cited by<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Rousseau as the “general will”, citizens can
withdraw their obligation to obey the state, or change the leadership through
elections or any other means.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span class="tgc"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Interesting
analysis given by the theorists can trigger a candid debate, the events in
Zimbabwe which happened since year 2000 to November 2017 were as a result of
broken relationships, were the government treats its citizens as second class,
were there is no accountability and were <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>instilling fear has been used to rule the
citizens. As noted by Locke citizens withdrew their obligation to obey, because
the government failed to meet expected needs. </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span class="tgc"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">It
is important to note the various issues that are caused by the broken
relationships between the government of Zimbabwe and its citizen, these
include: Individualistic Behavior, Human Rights Abuses, Torture, Violence, widening
gap between the rich and the poor (lack of pro-poor policies) and Partisan
Development Model. In practical terms, the Government of Zimbabwe introduced
the reign of terror since independence through unleashing Gukurahundi,
Murambatsvina, Farm invasions, Abductions, Torture of citizens, Militarization
of State Institutions, Electoral Violence and Intimidation. The mentioned
historical perspective is on its own a clear testimony on how dictatorial
regimes can forget the very cause of building a united state that offers a fair
protection of its citizens, through strong institutions, were people are free to
shape their value system.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">To slide back to the origins of
building a united nation,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Sophia Omni
(2005) noted how people when faced with challenges in a state, <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>how they tried to overcome the hardships; they
entered into two agreements which are termed Pactum Unionis and Pactum
Subjectionis.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">The first pact (Pactum Unionis) people
sought protection of their lives and property. As a result, a society was
formed where people undertook to respect each other and live in peace and
harmony. The second pact of Subjectionis, people united together and pledged to
obey an authority and surrendered the whole or part of their freedom and rights
to an authority. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The authority
guaranteed everyone protection of life, property and to a certain extent
liberty. Thus, they must agree to establish society by collectively and
reciprocally renouncing the rights they had against one another in the State of
Nature and they must imbue one person or assembly of persons with the authority
and power to enforce the initial contract. The people agreed to live under
common law and create an enforcement mechanism for the social contract and the
laws that constitute it. Thus, the authority or the government or the sovereign
or the state came into being because of the two agreements- but most
importantly the state has to guarantee the rights of the people as the makers
of the state.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">In Zimbabwe the Pactum Unionis and Subjectionis
do not exist – there is no protection of lives and property; there is negative
peace and violence – in which the state and its institutions are at the
epi-centre of perpetrating violence. The new dispensation in 100 days has
neither tried to address the human rights aspect nor engage the citizens on key
policy issues that affect them, the focus is more on business; the
message is that the country is open for business without a solid framework that
value the people that the government purport to represent. </span>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">The laws that have been a hindrance to people’s
freedom are still in existence such as AIPPA, POSA among other. The Media is
still biased towards the Ruling Party and rural community is still polarized.
Although some scholars may argue the need to give the New Dispensation President
Mnangagwa (E.D) a chance and notably his positive achievements in international
relations, call for zero-tolerance on corruption, there are cosmetic changes in
political, economic, social and cultural development of Zimbabwe. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The
Social Contract requires good leaders to consult key sectors such as: labor,
CSOs, Church and Communities before implementation of national policies. </span>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Institutions play a critical role in
building solid relations and deliver people’s rights, if not built on proper
foundations they can be manipulated by political leadership to abuse the same
people they seek to protect. Most worrying is that, vulnerable groups such as
youth, women, people with disabilities and indigenous communities suffer
because of these continuous hardships. </span>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">It is also important to note that
social cohesion has to be appreciated from different levels that is:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Individuals versus Family, Family versus
Community, Institutions Versus Citizens, State Versus the People and finally
State versus International Community. When there is no unity of purpose between
an individual and the family this might also trigger disunity between the family
and the community, up until it reaches the state and international community. A
practical example is our beloved Zimbabwe in which at family level there has
been differences and conflicts caused by political, social and ideological
differences, the state being the main actor- failing to provide necessary support
(what can be termed basic needs and guarantee of rights) and the international
community intervened through sanctions and isolation. The difficulties have
been caused by broken relationships between the state and the people. </span>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">What then can be a holistic solution
to mend the broken relationships? There is vast need and louder calls for Social
Contract, were people are stockholders and leaders in national development,
were policy making includes the citizens and the state provides for such space
in honor and dignity. The value system set by people should guide how
institutions work, not vise versa. The values must be the ones agreed upon on a
framework of the national Constitution. The Pre-amble of the national Constitution
tries to set the value system, but it’s all on paper: political will to execute
the dictates of the national Constitution and pushing the inclusive national
agenda is still lacking and far from reality.</span>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">There are challenges that come when
institutions define the pace and the value system for the people, there is risk
of political manipulation as witnessed for the past 37 years in Zimbabwe. As
noted, since year 2000 the systems and institutions that have to protect the
values of the people were captured, the traditional structures for example,
some Village Heads and Chiefs were and are still architectures of political
violence and discrimination in communities, while the Courts and Independent Commissions
have not been delivering their constitutional mandate due to excessive political
interference. </span>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Zimbabwe must agree on a solid value
system, the Zimbabwe that people want. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Questions
such as what it means to be a Zimbabwean must be holistically answered and
categorically defined. These common values must know-no language, tribe, race,
culture or religion, but respect diversity towards a common destiny that is
based on the respect of the rule of law, peaceful co-existence and effective
development; were labor, youth, women, vulnerable groups, students, business, church,
CSOs, political parties and international players, all contribute to the common
cause – the Dream that Zimbabwe has laid based on Social Contract. </span>
</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Misheck
Gondo is an International Relations Expert </span></i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Can be
contacted at: <a href="mailto:gondo.gism@gmail.com">gondo.gism@gmail.com</a> </span></i></b></div>
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Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-65686690754345373542017-07-17T09:48:00.000-07:002017-07-17T09:50:56.116-07:00The Africa-Europe Cooperation: unpacking the gist of Development!<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">This is not a
Poem, but a Poem for development! </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">This is not a
Poem, but a hymn sung based on the ethics of a Poem!</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">This is not a
Poem, but a drama acted on the script of a Poem!</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">The Africa Union
born of its values as enshrined in the Ubuntu discourse </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Born of its
struggles, founded on the pillars – the pillars of our fore fathers</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Peace and Unity was the deem dream- achored in
1963 </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">From liberation struggles,
now to liberation development struggles </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">She has done it
alone, in struggle- yet she can’t continue to be alone in the struggle!</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">In these modern
day of globalization! Alone?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">She has to
define the terms of cooperation–that manipulation becomes the past</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">The past that
made resources look like leak </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Today, in the
spirit of development cooperation</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">She finds a
friend, a friend ready to explore the journey</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">The journey,
based on the theoretical and practical framework of respect</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Virtues of
equality, equity, partnership and growth</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Africa my mother
land, the mirror of beauty, the virgin of resources </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">The epitome of
hope- your love has court other soils- the soils across the river</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">In the European
Land they are all coming to your palace to find love, in trust </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Your youth being
at the center- their youth at the center- so we all now at one center</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">The center of effective
development cooperation,</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">As defined in
our Africa Charter, EU Instruments, Agenda 2063</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Busan Partnership for Development Effectiveness
among other</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">That love that
is equal; with mutual respect, now the two of you brought us pride.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">As fairly, newly
wedded couples- this is my humble advice as your Aunt </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Now that you are
legally married, in a rare union called Africa–European Partnership</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Where you re-new
your vows through a Summit</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Now that you
will have children to look after in the name of your youth, </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Your present and
future leaders- your stakeholders- the young generation</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Let your
children take part in decision making – not only as beneficiaries,</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">but as leaders and
stakeholders</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Let them shine
with participation, in peace, and new ideas for growth</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Africa my
brother, Europe my sister- let your marriage last </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">So that it
becomes a generational history, a history based on trust.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Let
disagreements be your strength points- with one vision – which is development
cooperation</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">I love you both-
your youth shall shine- if your marriage is health based on universal values</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">The values of
human dignity, human rights, democracy, territorial integrity and sovereignty </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In your years of love – think of your vows-
think of your children- I mean, your younger ones!</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">This is not a
Poem- but a Poem for development!</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">I love you both!</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">By Misheck
Gondo- Who is not a Poet, but a Poet for development!</b></span></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-49872623887649766462017-02-10T07:31:00.001-08:002017-02-10T07:31:31.761-08:00THE CONTEMPORARY ORDER: NEXUS BETWEEN RELIGION AND POLITICS<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">By Anne Gondo (MA Religion & Gender-UZ)</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgn4a1n71KcPNnjlRJEzZPYb8ITNukxDQeBigjnhIKbWSIN2QkhIhcZpsE2w5DQhJweWMEZECcoqXAlM-QWZ5-XkqxsrFAAcjN9Un6Lmbk99QOwLVrbois4vVKgTxdJwJIMo70LlmIKyMFu/s1600/AAAAA.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="179" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgn4a1n71KcPNnjlRJEzZPYb8ITNukxDQeBigjnhIKbWSIN2QkhIhcZpsE2w5DQhJweWMEZECcoqXAlM-QWZ5-XkqxsrFAAcjN9Un6Lmbk99QOwLVrbois4vVKgTxdJwJIMo70LlmIKyMFu/s320/AAAAA.jpg" width="320" /></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Religion
is a very complex terrain which many people have failed to completely and
clearly understand. On the other hand politics in Zimbabwe is something which
is scary, frightening and an arena which has claimed lives of many people who
dared to be politicians such that any citizen fears to say anything that oppose
the ruling elite. Furthermore, politics in this country means a tag of war and
survival of the fittest, as a result of this it becomes challenging to relate
religion with politics. However it has to be acknowledged that as human beings
our lives are religious no matter one is an adherent of a certain religion or
not. Our lives are political whether one is a member of any political party of
not. Our lives are affected by religion and politics one way or the other.
Despite all that is happening in Zimbabwe still it should be acknowledged that
there is a strong relationship between religion and politics. Religious leaders
should be engaged such that they address the calamities that have befall our
nation from a religious perspective. Taking part in politics from a religious
dimension does not mean being affiliated to any political party or upholding
ideologies of a certain<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>political party
to suite ones interests but it means giving direction, condemning and
applauding any actions done by civil leaders which are against the will of God
or which God has commended.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Religion and politics are aspects which
permeate our lives as humanity and they have an impact on how we live.
Therefore religious leaders should perform their duty as intermediates between
God and the ordinary citizens of Zimbabwe especially this moment when the
country is in turmoil, when there is no certainty about tomorrow and when there
is confusion politically and economically. In times like this God is saying
something about the economic situation and the political as well therefore that
which God is saying needs anointed people of God; priests, pastors, bishops,
deacons, prophets and evangelists to interpret to the people and intercede for
the people. When the clergy perform this it does not mean they are bidding
farewell to the pulpit and will be saying ballot box here l come actually it is
part of their duty to see whether civil leaders are performing their duties in
ways that are not disgusting in the eyes of God.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Religious
leaders being involved in politics is not a new phenomenon in these
contemporary times but it is something which has been in existence for ages.
For instance in the Old Testament pre-canonical and canonical prophets
confronted, challenged and addressed various political situations of their
times basing on what God was saying to them. In 2 Samuel 12 Nathan the prophet
condemned David the King for taking Uriah’s wife and having had Uriah killed on
the battle front. Nathan confronted David without trembling and fearing because
it was the Lord who had revealed this to Nathan. This is clear in 2 Samuel 12
vs<a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="_GoBack"></a> 1 ‘And the Lord sent Nathan to David.’ This shows that
religion and politics are intertwined. The immoral, unethical misdemeanors and
corrupt ways being done by some political leaders should be condemned as it has
caused many Zimbabweans to suffer. It is against the will of God and this was
not God’s intention when he created humanity.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The relationship between religion and politics
is also manifested in the message of prophet Amos. He advocated for an
egalitarian society in which social justice, equality would prevailed and he
condemned corruption. Most of these evil deeds were being perpetuated by the
rich, ruling elites and those who had become soothsayers in religion. During
the time of prophet Amos the rich were getting richer, the poor getting poorer
and in chapter 4vs 1 he even condemns the “the cows of Bashan” for oppressing
the poor. These “cows of Bashan” were the ruling class and the bourgeoisie who
had no heart for others but for themselves and their families at the expense of
the proletariat.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Amos confronted the
situation because it was God who was saying that.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>What happened during the time of Amos is what
we are witnessing at the moment in Zimbabwe. Civil leaders some of them have
become corrupt and selfish. Some of the rich are multiplying their wealth
through sweat and tears of the poor, they are getting huge profits whilst they
pay their laborers nuts. In a crisis like this God is saying something and it
might be difficult for the clergy to come openly and confront the status quo
just like what prophet Amos did because of the nature of politics in Zimbabwe.
It is politics by elimination. The political arena does not provide a conducive
platform for religious leaders to deal with the political and economic
situation in this country from a religious angle. From Amos’ time it was quite
better because the people could understand the meaning and value of one being
called a priest, overseer or prophet. These people were and are anointed by God
himself hence whatever word that comes from their mouth was not to be tempered
with. This is the reason why the bible says ‘touch not my anointed one.’ Same
with civil leaders from the history of the bible were chosen by God for example
Saul, David and Solomon to lead his people according to his ways. When a king
or leader deviated from leading God’s people in God ways surely God would send
prophets to condemn the evil deeds or he could denounce the king. Even in this
present day it is God who anoints presidents; but if they fail to lead his
people according to his ways he also denounces them. To say religion and politics
do not share a common ground is in gross of justice.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Witnessing
the clergy poking their nose in political issues for some it might be as if
these man white collar cease to be religious but that is not the issue it is
their duty to do so and it is not something new. Closer home in the African
Traditional Religion during the pre-colonial era be it in the Great Zimbabwe,
Mutapa or Rozvi state religious leaders and political leaders worked hand in
hand. Religious leaders linked the king with the spiritual world, installation
of a new king or chief was and it is still done by sacred religious
practitioners in rural areas such as <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">masvikiro</i>
spirit mediums and<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"> mhondoro</i> lion
spirits. A king or chief cannot make any crucial decision without consulting
religious leaders. In urban areas priests, pastors or evangelists have been
witnessed gracing various national events like independence celebrations,
heroes’ day commemoration and the burial of heroes and heroines, giving the
word of prayer and preaching. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">In
addition to this, the Johane Masowe WeChishanu Congregants are present at many
national events. This then shows the relationship that religion has with
politics. Furthermore, this relation reinforced by political leaders who flock
to pastors and prophets for help especially when they campaign and when
elections will be fast approaching. In this case political leaders use religion
as suitable ground to express their political ideologies. However, it is in
this context when some argue that religion and politics are not intertwined
because some political agendas are irreligious hence they cannot be partnered
with religion at all.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Religion
and politics have an effect upon each other hence religious leaders be it in
Christianity, Islam, African Traditional Religion, Judaism, Taoism,
Confucianism, Buddhism, Hinduism, Rastafarianism, Baha’i Faith and Jainism have
a crucial role to play in politics. They should act as torch bearers to civil
leaders thus giving them direction on how to lead people according to the good
will of the deity. They can make a change in the politics of today.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">Annah Gondo is a Secondary School
Teacher with the Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education. She holds a
Masters Degree in Religious Studies <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>with
University of Zimbabwe (UZ). She writes in her personal capacity. She can be
contacted at </span></b><a href="mailto:annahgondo1@gmail.com"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;">annahgondo1@gmail.com</span></b></a><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;"> </span></b></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-88074808272429652362015-11-24T02:47:00.001-08:002015-11-24T02:54:50.418-08:00Busan 2nd Forum; any hope for national level implementation?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhz_hJg9vdp2kcEtr3us5C26QahKX_FANfrT3GHjzK6PAQG0lo6mwvcqwC3w9iEUmumEq4FZeBUsqhu-HJt4pTV8-FCFVE3VtFPrD6uGm-lH5TOXdoUyH7M9x10yUjq3_A8_bIO5nZHaDui/s1600/MAC+-NAYO.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhz_hJg9vdp2kcEtr3us5C26QahKX_FANfrT3GHjzK6PAQG0lo6mwvcqwC3w9iEUmumEq4FZeBUsqhu-HJt4pTV8-FCFVE3VtFPrD6uGm-lH5TOXdoUyH7M9x10yUjq3_A8_bIO5nZHaDui/s400/MAC+-NAYO.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>MacDonald Munyoro of NAYO making a presentation @Busan Forum in South Korea</b></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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The 2nd Busan Global Partnership
Forum 2015 has started in South Korea; running from the 23rd -24th of November.
The forum gathers together 200 delegates drawn from governments, the private
sector and broader Civil Society organizations.</div>
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The journey from Aid
Effectiveness to Development Effectiveness has been a series of High Level Meetings
in which both donor and recipients crafted concrete solutions for sustainable
development.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The Development Effectiveness
trajectory got a momentum in 2002 when there was Monterrey Consensus on Finance
for Development which underscored the need to access the quality of Official
Development Assistance (ODA) as well as increase volume.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
Persistent dissatisfaction with
Aid performance has led to a series of other High Level Meetings (HLMs) in Rome
2003(Declaration on Harmonization), Paris 2005-the Declaration on Aid
Effectiveness, Accra Agenda for Action in 2008, Dili Declaration on Fragile
States in 2010, Bogota Statement on South to South Cooperation (SSC) in 2010,
Busan High Level Meeting in 2011, the Global Partnership in 2012 among other
key meetings.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The key objectives of the 2015 Busan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Annual Forum is <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span> to review progress in implementing the principles
and commitments at country level, sharing critical reflections and putting
forward recommendations to Global Partnership for Effective Development
Cooperation (GPEDC )’s bi-annual HLMs and Global Monitoring Reports,
to promote a clear, shared understanding of GPEDC’s contribution to the
post-2015 development agenda and provide an opportunity for country-level
stakeholders to feedback and engage on this agenda and to provide a
forum for GPEDC stakeholders beyond the Steering Committee to contribute to its
work by sharing their ideas and practical experience <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>with each other.<br />
<br />
The 2015 Forum will be the first GPEDC meeting to take place after the UN
Sustainable Development Summit – as such key themes have been identified as
priorities for the 2015 Forum. These include:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 40.85pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;">
<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span>The role of GPEDC and its contribution to the
2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 40.85pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;">
<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span> The role of the private sector in
development effectiveness and</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 40.85pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;">
<span style="font-family: "symbol"; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span> Development effectiveness in states of
fragility.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 40.85pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;">
<br /></div>
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The Forum will also feature side meetings on Climate Financing,
South to South Cooperation, Financing for Results and the role of CSO’s in
Development Effectiveness. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
As part of this meeting, several
institutions are attending and from Civil Society there are Global
organizations such as CSO Partnership for Development Effectiveness (CPDE), the
youth are also represented by National Association of Youth Organizations (NAYO
Zimbabwe) which is the CPDE Global Youth Sector Coordinator and NAYO will make
a presentation on, “Engaging the 'torch-bearers' - youth footprints on the
Busan Agenda. The topic focuses on the Busan principle of Inclusive Development
Partnerships – this based on regional and national experiences of youth. </div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The main question is how Busan Principles are being implemented at national level in different countries. In
doing so, it is important to take into account the principle of inclusive
ownership, with all actors involved in development. The governments should
harmonize their policies; consult the stakeholders in putting up and consolidating
the development agenda with all stakeholders such as Youth, Women, Private
sector, CSOs, development partners, among other being involved.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
Many stakeholders are calling for
harmonization of all developmental tools, to speak the same language depending
on regional and national context. Zimbabwe included; there is need to see how
Busan outcomes can be linked to the policy document Zim-ASSET.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Let’s Wait and See!</i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Misheck Gondo</i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Misheck is an International
Relations Expert and a Policy Advocate</i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Contact: <a href="mailto:gondo.gism@gmail.com">gondo.gism@gmail.com</a></i></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-15570304308200636192015-09-24T13:23:00.001-07:002015-09-24T13:23:26.574-07:00Pope Francis makes historic address to U.S. Congress<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9SCBOrUkEdBO_H9UxjIhf6tn0vvwQVSEwpV63NNhvUfBiTjd9hGqvdZvMGgxh1dL4nRff-LzJy1mj-G7akAjWxKg77SULyyw2H0OUPVTDJnq4bBJ4BQSWB6iATme5LKmTTmEUV81bH72p/s1600/Pope.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="background-color: transparent; line-height: 20.35pt; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" height="282" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9SCBOrUkEdBO_H9UxjIhf6tn0vvwQVSEwpV63NNhvUfBiTjd9hGqvdZvMGgxh1dL4nRff-LzJy1mj-G7akAjWxKg77SULyyw2H0OUPVTDJnq4bBJ4BQSWB6iATme5LKmTTmEUV81bH72p/s400/Pope.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="color: #444444; font-family: Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;">(Vatican Radio) Pope Francis on Thursday (24th September) made history by becoming the first Pope ever to address a joint session of the United States Congress. In his wide-ranging address that was frequently interrupted by applause, the Pope touched on many themes including the need for politics to serve the common good, the importance of cooperation and solidarity, the dangers of fundamentalism, the refugee crisis, abolition of the death penalty, the need for courageous acts to avert environmental deterioration, the evils of the arms trade and threats to the family from within and without. During his speech he also mentioned four great Americans from the past, Abraham Lincoln, Martin Luther King, Dorothy Day and Thomas Merton, saying that each of them helped build a better future for the people of the U.S.</span></div>
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<em style="line-height: 27.1333px;"><b><span style="border: 1pt none windowtext; color: #444444; font-family: Cambria, serif; padding: 0in;"><br /></span></b></em></div>
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<em style="line-height: 27.1333px;"><b><span style="border: 1pt none windowtext; color: #444444; font-family: Cambria, serif; padding: 0in;"> Find below the full text of Pope Francis’ address to the Joint Session of the United States Congress </span></b></em></div>
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<div style="background: white; line-height: 20.35pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">Mr.
Vice-President,<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">Mr. Speaker,<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">Honorable Members of Congress,<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">Dear Friends,<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
I am most grateful for your invitation to address this Joint Session of
Congress in “the land of the free and the home of the brave”. I would
like to think that the reason for this is that I too am a son of this great
continent, from which we have all received so much and toward which we share a
common responsibility.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
Each son or daughter of a given country has a mission, a personal and social
responsibility. Your own responsibility as members of Congress is to enable
this country, by your legislative activity, to grow as a nation. You are
the face of its people, their representatives. You are called to defend
and preserve the dignity of your fellow citizens in the tireless and demanding
pursuit of the common good, for this is the chief aim of all politics. A
political society endures when it seeks, as a vocation, to satisfy common needs
by stimulating the growth of all its members, especially those in situations of
greater vulnerability or risk. Legislative activity is always based on care for
the people. To this you have been invited, called and convened by those
who elected you.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
Yours is a work which makes me reflect in two ways on the figure of
Moses. On the one hand, the patriarch and lawgiver of the people of
Israel symbolizes the need of peoples to keep alive their sense of unity by
means of just legislation. On the other, the figure of Moses leads us
directly to God and thus to the transcendent dignity of the human being.
Moses provides us with a good synthesis of your work: you are asked to protect,
by means of the law, the image and likeness fashioned by God on every human
face.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
Today I would like not only to address you, but through you the entire people
of the United States. Here, together with their representatives, I would like
to take this opportunity to dialogue with the many thousands of men and women
who strive each day to do an honest day’s work, to bring home their daily
bread, to save money and –one step at a time – to build a better life for their
families. These are men and women who are not concerned simply with
paying their taxes, but in their own quiet way sustain the life of
society. They generate solidarity by their actions, and they create
organizations which offer a helping hand to those most in need. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
I would also like to enter into dialogue with the many elderly persons who are
a storehouse of wisdom forged by experience, and who seek in many ways,
especially through volunteer work, to share their stories and their
insights. I know that many of them are retired, but still active; they
keep working to build up this land. I also want to dialogue with all
those young people who are working to realize their great and noble
aspirations, who are not led astray by facile proposals, and who face difficult
situations, often as a result of immaturity on the part of many adults. I
wish to dialogue with all of you, and I would like to do so through the
historical memory of your people.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
My visit takes place at a time when men and women of good will are marking the
anniversaries of several great Americans. The complexities of history and
the reality of human weakness notwithstanding, these men and women, for all
their many differences and limitations, were able by hard work and
self-sacrifice – some at the cost of their lives – to build a better
future. They shaped fundamental values which will endure forever in the
spirit of the American people. A people with this spirit can live through
many crises, tensions and conflicts, while always finding the resources to move
forward, and to do so with dignity. These men and women offer us a
way of seeing and interpreting reality. In honoring their memory, we are
inspired, even amid conflicts, and in the here and now of each day, to draw
upon our deepest cultural reserves.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
I would like to mention four of these Americans: Abraham Lincoln, Martin Luther
King, Dorothy Day and Thomas Merton.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
This year marks the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the assassination
of President Abraham Lincoln, the guardian of liberty, who labored tirelessly
that “this nation, under God, [might] have a new birth of freedom”.
Building a future of freedom requires love of the common good and cooperation
in a spirit of subsidiarity and solidarity.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
All of us are quite aware of, and deeply worried by, the disturbing social and
political situation of the world today. Our world is increasingly a place
of violent conflict, hatred and brutal atrocities, committed even in the name
of God and of religion. We know that no religion is immune from forms of
individual delusion or ideological extremism. This means that we must be
especially attentive to every type of fundamentalism, whether religious or of
any other kind. A delicate balance is required to combat violence
perpetrated in the name of a religion, an ideology or an economic system, while
also safeguarding religious freedom, intellectual freedom and individual freedoms.
But there is another temptation which we must especially guard against: the
simplistic reductionism which sees only good or evil; or, if you will, the
righteous and sinners. The contemporary world, with its open wounds which
affect so many of our brothers and sisters, demands that we confront every form
of polarization which would divide it into these two camps. We know that
in the attempt to be freed of the enemy without, we can be tempted to feed the
enemy within. To imitate the hatred and violence of tyrants and murderers
is the best way to take their place. That is something which you, as a
people, reject.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
Our response must instead be one of hope and healing, of peace and
justice. We are asked to summon the courage and the intelligence to
resolve today’s many geopolitical and economic crises. Even in the
developed world, the effects of unjust structures and actions are all too
apparent. Our efforts must aim at restoring hope, righting wrongs,
maintaining commitments, and thus promoting the well-being of individuals and
of peoples. We must move forward together, as one, in a renewed spirit of
fraternity and solidarity, cooperating generously for the common good.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
The challenges facing us today call for a renewal of that spirit of
cooperation, which has accomplished so much good throughout the history of the
United States. The complexity, the gravity and the urgency of these
challenges demand that we pool our resources and talents, and resolve to
support one another, with respect for our differences and our convictions of
conscience.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
In this land, the various religious denominations have greatly contributed to
building and strengthening society. It is important that today, as in the
past, the voice of faith continue to be heard, for it is a voice of fraternity
and love, which tries to bring out the best in each person and in each
society. Such cooperation is a powerful resource in the battle to
eliminate new global forms of slavery, born of grave injustices which can be
overcome only through new policies and new forms of social consensus.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
Here I think of the political history of the United States, where democracy is
deeply rooted in the mind of the American people. All political activity
must serve and promote the good of the human person and be based on respect for
his or her dignity. “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all
men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain
unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of
happiness” (Declaration of Independence, 4 July 1776). If politics must
truly be at the service of the human person, it follows that it cannot be a
slave to the economy and finance. Politics is, instead, an expression of
our compelling need to live as one, in order to build as one the greatest
common good: that of a community which sacrifices particular interests in order
to share, in justice and peace, its goods, its interests, its social
life. I do not underestimate the difficulty that this involves, but I
encourage you in this effort.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
Here too I think of the march which Martin Luther King led from Selma to
Montgomery fifty years ago as part of the campaign to fulfill his “dream” of
full civil and political rights for African Americans. That dream
continues to inspire us all. I am happy that America continues to be, for
many, a land of “dreams”. Dreams which lead to action, to participation,
to commitment. Dreams which awaken what is deepest and truest in the life
of a people.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
In recent centuries, millions of people came to this land to pursue their dream
of building a future in freedom. We, the people of this continent, are
not fearful of foreigners, because most of us were once foreigners. I say
this to you as the son of immigrants, knowing that so many of you are also
descended from immigrants. Tragically, the rights of those who were here
long before us were not always respected. For those peoples and their
nations, from the heart of American democracy, I wish to reaffirm my highest
esteem and appreciation. Those first contacts were often turbulent and
violent, but it is difficult to judge the past by the criteria of the
present. Nonetheless, when the stranger in our midst appeals to us, we
must not repeat the sins and the errors of the past. We must resolve now
to live as nobly and as justly as possible, as we educate new generations not
to turn their back on our “neighbors” and everything around us. Building
a nation calls us to recognize that we must constantly relate to others,
rejecting a mindset of hostility in order to adopt one of reciprocal
subsidiarity, in a constant effort to do our best. I am confident that we
can do this.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
Our world is facing a refugee crisis of a magnitude not seen since the Second
World War. This presents us with great challenges and many hard
decisions. On this continent, too, thousands of persons are led to travel
north in search of a better life for themselves and for their loved ones, in
search of greater opportunities. Is this not what we want for our own
children? We must not be taken aback by their numbers, but rather view
them as persons, seeing their faces and listening to their stories, trying to
respond as best we can to their situation. To respond in a way which is
always humane, just and fraternal. We need to avoid a common temptation
nowadays: to discard whatever proves troublesome. Let us remember the
Golden Rule: “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you” (Mt 7:12).<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
This Rule points us in a clear direction. Let us treat others with the
same passion and compassion with which we want to be treated. Let us seek
for others the same possibilities which we seek for ourselves. Let us
help others to grow, as we would like to be helped ourselves. In a word,
if we want security, let us give security; if we want life, let us give life;
if we want opportunities, let us provide opportunities. The yardstick we
use for others will be the yardstick which time will use for us. The
Golden Rule also reminds us of our responsibility to protect and defend human
life at every stage of its development.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
This conviction has led me, from the beginning of my ministry, to advocate at
different levels for the global abolition of the death penalty. I am
convinced that this way is the best, since every life is sacred, every human
person is endowed with an inalienable dignity, and society can only benefit
from the rehabilitation of those convicted of crimes. Recently my brother
bishops here in the United States renewed their call for the abolition of the
death penalty. Not only do I support them, but I also offer encouragement
to all those who are convinced that a just and necessary punishment must never
exclude the dimension of hope and the goal of rehabilitation.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
In these times when social concerns are so important, I cannot fail to mention
the Servant of God Dorothy Day, who founded the Catholic Worker Movement.
Her social activism, her passion for justice and for the cause of the
oppressed, were inspired by the Gospel, her faith, and the example of the
saints.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
How much progress has been made in this area in so many parts of the
world! How much has been done in these first years of the third
millennium to raise people out of extreme poverty! I know that you share
my conviction that much more still needs to be done, and that in times of
crisis and economic hardship a spirit of global solidarity must not be lost.
At the same time I would encourage you to keep in mind all those people around
us who are trapped in a cycle of poverty. They too need to be given
hope. The fight against poverty and hunger must be fought constantly and
on many fronts, especially in its causes. I know that many Americans
today, as in the past, are working to deal with this problem.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
It goes without saying that part of this great effort is the creation and
distribution of wealth. The right use of natural resources, the proper
application of technology and the harnessing of the spirit of enterprise are
essential elements of an economy which seeks to be modern, inclusive and
sustainable. “Business is a noble vocation, directed to producing wealth
and improving the world. It can be a fruitful source of prosperity for
the area in which it operates, especially if it sees the creation of jobs as an
essential part of its service to the common good” (Laudato Si’, 129).
This common good also includes the earth, a central theme of the encyclical
which I recently wrote in order to “enter into dialogue with all people about
our common home” (ibid., 3). “We need a conversation which includes
everyone, since the environmental challenge we are undergoing, and its human
roots, concern and affect us all” (ibid., 14).<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
In Laudato Si’, I call for a courageous and responsible effort to “redirect our
steps” (ibid., 61), and to avert the most serious effects of the environmental
deterioration caused by human activity. I am convinced that we can make a
difference, I'm sure and I have no doubt that the United States – and this
Congress – have an important role to play. Now is the time for courageous
actions and strategies, aimed at implementing a “culture of care” (ibid., 231)
and “an integrated approach to combating poverty, restoring dignity to the
excluded, and at the same time protecting nature” (ibid., 139). “We have
the freedom needed to limit and direct technology” (ibid., 112); “to devise
intelligent ways of… developing and limiting our power” (ibid., 78); and to put
technology “at the service of another type of progress, one which is healthier,
more human, more social, more integral” (ibid., 112). In this regard, I
am confident that America’s outstanding academic and research institutions can
make a vital contribution in the years ahead.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
A century ago, at the beginning of the Great War, which Pope Benedict XV termed
a “pointless slaughter”, another notable American was born: the Cistercian monk
Thomas Merton. He remains a source of spiritual inspiration and a guide
for many people. In his autobiography he wrote: “I came into the
world. Free by nature, in the image of God, I was nevertheless the
prisoner of my own violence and my own selfishness, in the image of the world
into which I was born. That world was the picture of Hell, full of men
like myself, loving God, and yet hating him; born to love him, living instead
in fear of hopeless self-contradictory hungers”. Merton was above all a
man of prayer, a thinker who challenged the certitudes of his time and opened
new horizons for souls and for the Church. He was also a man of dialogue,
a promoter of peace between peoples and religions.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
From this perspective of dialogue, I would like to recognize the efforts made
in recent months to help overcome historic differences linked to painful
episodes of the past. It is my duty to build bridges and to help all men
and women, in any way possible, to do the same. When countries which have
been at odds resume the path of dialogue – a dialogue which may have been interrupted
for the most legitimate of reasons – new opportunities open up for all.
This has required, and requires, courage and daring, which is not the same as
irresponsibility. A good political leader is one who, with the interests
of all in mind, seizes the moment in a spirit of openness and pragmatism.
A good political leader always opts to initiate processes rather than
possessing spaces (cf. Evangelii Gaudium, 222-223).<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
Being at the service of dialogue and peace also means being truly determined to
minimize and, in the long term, to end the many armed conflicts throughout our
world. Here we have to ask ourselves: Why are deadly weapons being sold
to those who plan to inflict untold suffering on individuals and society?
Sadly, the answer, as we all know, is simply for money: money that is drenched
in blood, often innocent blood. In the face of this shameful and culpable
silence, it is our duty to confront the problem and to stop the arms trade.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
Three sons and a daughter of this land, four individuals and four dreams:
Lincoln, liberty; Martin Luther King, liberty in plurality and non-exclusion;
Dorothy Day, social justice and the rights of persons; and Thomas Merton, the
capacity for dialogue and openness to God.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
Four representatives of the American people.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; line-height: 20.35pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
I will end my visit to your country in Philadelphia, where I will take part in
the World Meeting of Families. It is my wish that throughout my visit the
family should be a recurrent theme. How essential the family has been to
the building of this country! And how worthy it remains of our support
and encouragement! Yet I cannot hide my concern for the family, which is
threatened, perhaps as never before, from within and without. Fundamental
relationships are being called into question, as is the very basis of marriage
and the family. I can only reiterate the importance and, above all, the
richness and the beauty of family life.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
In particular, I would like to call attention to those family members who are
the most vulnerable, the young. For many of them, a future filled with
countless possibilities beckons, yet so many others seem disoriented and
aimless, trapped in a hopeless maze of violence, abuse and despair. Their
problems are our problems. We cannot avoid them. We need to face
them together, to talk about them and to seek effective solutions rather than
getting bogged down in discussions. At the risk of oversimplifying, we
might say that we live in a culture which pressures young people not to start a
family, because they lack possibilities for the future. Yet this same
culture presents others with so many options that they too are dissuaded from
starting a family.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
A nation can be considered great when it defends liberty as Lincoln did, when
it fosters a culture which enables people to “dream” of full rights for all
their brothers and sisters, as Martin Luther King sought to do; when it strives
for justice and the cause of the oppressed, as Dorothy Day did by her tireless
work, the fruit of a faith which becomes dialogue and sows peace in the
contemplative style of Thomas Merton.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
In these remarks I have sought to present some of the richness of your cultural
heritage, of the spirit of the American people. It is my desire that this
spirit continue to develop and grow, so that as many young people as possible
can inherit and dwell in a land which has inspired so many people to
dream. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 20.35pt; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;">
God bless America!<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Source: Vatican Radio</div>
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<b><i>The Blogger is glad to have the great Servant of God Pope Francis as the
guest speaker @ this blog <o:p></o:p></i></b></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-27057722054909052292015-03-15T09:40:00.001-07:002015-03-15T09:47:45.292-07:00Zimbabwe‘s Political Environment a Major Hindrance to Development Effectiveness<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span class="txtblkver14"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">As highlighted in
various Regional and International agreements and initiatives, development
effectiveness is attained based on various key pillars, among them, country commitment (political
will), availability and efficient use of resources (human and capital) and
cooperation in doing business (trade).</span></span></span><br />
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span class="txtblkver14"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">Zimbabwe as a developing
country had vast of potential since its independence in 1980 from the colonial
rule. It is sad to note that Zimbabwe was once a bread basket of Africa,
ironically it has turned to be a basket case.</span></span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">The victory that brought
Zimbabwe to a new dispensation of independence was pinnacled with hope of a
better and a sustainable economy. The emergency from an environment epitomized
by suppression in form of colonialism gave Zimbabwe a clean slate to do better
in national development.</span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">It is however important to
hail the immediate post independence era in which policy formulation was
directed towards critical economic issues such education for all, eradication
of poverty, employment, consolidation of good foreign policy and regional
integration. The post independence era ushered with it names such as the
Bread Basket of Africa among other ululations directed towards the economic
strides that emanated from a promising economy. </span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">The 1990s was characterized by various
happenings that shaped the events, among them the adoption of Economic
Adjustments Programs, the troubles brought by the Land Reform Program, the rise
of the opposition party Movement for Democratic Change (MDC), and the gradual
collapse of the economy due to reduced agricultural activity and compensation
payouts to War Veterans and increasing isolation by the International Community
due to cited governance and human rights issues. </span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span class="txtblkver14"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">To investigate the previously mentioned
points, Zimbabwe political environment plaid a major role in crippling its glamor towards effective development. </span></span><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">Amidst a challenging domestic and
international environment, the Zimbabwean government has faced numerous
challenges in implementing the country’s development agenda. </span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">The
politicians enacted unfavorable policies that limited foreign direct
investment. T</span><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">he Zimbabwe Indigenization Policy was said to
be at the center of government to acquire sustainable growth. However, the
policy has been criticized for lack of clarity and its vampire nature that
scare away foreign direct investment (FDI). The policy compels foreign owned
firms with a minimum capital of $ 500,000 to cede 51 percent of the shares to
locals.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">Apart from policies, since year 2000 the
ruling party ZANU PF has been accused of political violence and gross human
rights violations, especially towards national elections, this has contributed
to the increased isolation. The International community in the likes of
European Union and USA imposed sanctions in Zimbabwe.</span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">As noted in the Report on Global Process
of Development Effectiveness (2014), the Western countries partnered in efforts
to mount pressure on Zimbabwe to improve the political, human rights and
governance state within the country. The United States promulgated the punitive
Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act (ZIDERA) in 2001, to curtail
development aid and impose sanctions against the country. Western donor nations
and organizations similarly halted economic aid to and investment in Zimbabwe.
In October 2000, for example, the World Bank announced that it would extend no
more loans to Zimbabwe. </span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">Similarly, in 2002 the EU imposed
restrictive measures on Zimbabwe through targeted sanctions, travel bans and
arms embargo under Article 96 of the Cotonou Agreement. The country was not
able to access capital in the form of direct overseas development assistance,
foreign direct investment or cheap international credit, which deepened crisis.
Confronted with these numerous challenges, Zimbabwe adopted the Look East
Policy (LEP) by focusing on China, indigenization and black empowerment
policies. China, guided by pragmatic realism, embraced the LEP, stepping in to
fill the gap left by the West.</span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";"> As
the Government of National Unity ended in 2013, the ruling party has assumed
government and in the past year has been faced with internal factionalism that
has seen a series of events which threaten development effectiveness and
international relations. As cited in the Zimbabwe, Country Report on Global
Process of Development Effectiveness (2014), the parliamentarians who received
support in their communities for development projects from the American Embassy
under the Ambassadors Special Grants Program are being fingered as sell-outs an
part of a complex conspiracy for regime change.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">The report further stipulated that, political
violence has since re-surfaced. With corruption scandals besetting the ruling
party, allegations abound of the involvement of Western countries in a supposed
plot to assassinate the President while removing individuals that were seen as
conservative and moderate. The political in-fighting has further divided an
already polarized country and CSO engagements with government at national and
local levels are increasingly seen and labelled as tantamount to implementing
Western interests.</span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">The official discourse on aid is embedded
in the socio-economic and political history of the country which has triggered
key events over the years.</span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">The relationship between most aid
agencies and the government has been very volatile, with aid agencies
criticized for meddling in local politics and being drivers of the regime
change agenda. </span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">In this vein aid agencies have been
viewed by the state as largely representing the interests of their donor
countries rather than being genuinely philanthropic and are treated with
suspicion.</span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">It is against such a background that in
2002, the government suspended operations of several aid agencies. Since then,
relations between the International aid community and the government of
Zimbabwe have been characterized by mistrust. It has been observed that there
is a general misconception about aid in Zimbabwe where most politicians see aid
as an end in itself rather than a means to an end, with the end being poverty
alleviation and socio-economic development.</span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">To
this end, Official Development Assistance (ODA) in Zimbabwe is fraught with
lack of transparency, making it highly vulnerable to corruption by politicians
who use it for their own vested interests like gaining political mileage at the
expense of national development interests. </span></span></div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">At the Second High Level Forum on Aid
Effectiveness (2005) it was recognised that aid can be a vehicle to produce
high impacts. The Paris Declaration was endorsed in order to base development
efforts on first-hand experience of what works and does not work with aid. It
is formulated around five central pillars: Ownership, Alignment,
Harmonisation, and Managing for Results and Mutual Accountability.</span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">The year 2008 saw the Third High Level Forum on
Aid Effectiveness an even greater number and wider diversity of
stakeholders endorsed the Accra Agenda for Action (AAA). The AAA both reaffirms
commitment to the Paris Declaration and calls for greater partnership between
different parties working on aid and development. In this regard, Zimbabwe continues
to isolate itself through patronage politics.</span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><span class="txtblkver14"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">The political instability
attributed to the hovering of 146 % of GDP in external debt, the current
external debt is estimated to be 10.7 billion. Zimbabwe’s domestic debt stood
at $1,171 billion as of November 27, 2014 when Finance Minister Patrick
Chinamasa announced his 2015 budget, with $264 million of that being in Treasury
Bills issued mostly to banks and cash-rich companies for budget cash flow
support.</span></span><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";"> Sadly, 75 percent of the 2015 National budget
which is pegged at $ 4 billion is gobbled by the pubic service wage bill at the
expense of capital projects in form of infrastructure development.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">Apart from the challenges being faced by
Zimbabwe in development effectiveness agenda, there is room for improvement and
claim the lost status, this can be done by ensuring a political environment
that is conducive for investment, address policy inconsistency, ensuring the
respect of human rights and the rule of law, collaborating with CSOs and
International partners for the causes of poverty alleviation among other.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><i><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">Notes: CSO contribution to the Global Process of
Development Effectiveness: The Zimbabwean Context (NAYO, 2014)</span></i></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><i><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">OECDE, Better Policies
for Better Lives, <a href="http://www.oecd.org/">http://www.oecd.org</a> </span></i></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
</div>
<div class="Default" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Cambria","serif";">Misheck
Gondo is a Policy and International Relations Expert. He is the Regional Youth Coordinator for SADC-AAYC.</span></span></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-799316545504596042015-02-20T02:48:00.002-08:002015-02-21T11:18:32.583-08:00Intensive Care Politics; the Sad Story of Opposition Politics in Zimbabwe <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
Since independence we have had some
brave cadres who defied against the status quo of a one Party State, the likes
of the late Edgar Toboy Tekere need to continue to be accorded a golden-medalististic
recognition in the history of opposition politics in Zimbabwe. The mere fact
that ZUM was brave enough to rise and challenge a lion in the name of Gushungo
and his party ZANU PF is alone an eloquent statement adequate to lay the
argument. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b><i>Misheck Gondo</i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The quest and hunger for
democracy from 1999 led to other brave cadres in the name of MDC to launch an <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span>opposition stance against a hegemonic rule.
The MDC attracted the support of the grass roots and the western countries both
in funding and principle, though the western countries where there to protect
their foreign interests and policies especially after the much queried fast
track land reform which was done haphazardly to counter the emergency of
vibrant opposition party.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>MDC faced its problems, quick to mention the split
that brought the other MDCs. It also had the chance to test the echelons of
state leadership in the name of GNU, no doubt that the economy which was
already on its knees and sink into oblivion due several governance factors was
saved when the Tsvangirai led party agreed to join forces with the Revolution
Party, this has to-in every mind of a Zimbabwean be hailed as it saved not only
lives but also souls.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The GNU era should be remembered
as a precise time to judge the type of opposition leaders we have in the
country, given the chance to rule, power corrupt them absolutely, they are
overwhelmed by power, they relax and drink opponent‘s strategies, swallowed, docile,
forgetting the long time agenda of change, made to endorse several positions
that go against their much touted agenda.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The birth of Mavambo Kusile Dawn
was such a marveled idea which was received with mixed feelings, following Simba‘s
mirroristic bravery such as that of Tekere from ZANU PF, the learned gentlemen
claimed he was the solution bearer to myriad of challenges facing Zimbabwe,
with big wings such as Dumiso Dabengwa a ZAPU cadre, it was not doubtable that a
lot of big wings comrades from ZANU PF were to follow his political ideology,
only to realize that he was almost alone.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
A plethora of theories are
emerging which are meant to destabilize ZANU PF from its 34 years of
dictatorship. The theories are posited to bring a desired change. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
In this Change Theory, not to be
out done is the emergency of a very learned collogue , a Professor par
excellence, Lovemore Madhuku who turned a constitution monitoring body to a
political Party,(NCA) and it is believed he is still strategizing in hiding.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
It is legally correct to say,
Zimbabwe is a Multi-Party democracy, whoever feels to represent the people will
be accorded the opportunity to do so, constitutionally. The Toungana’s, the
Shake’s, the Ncube’s, the Biti’s among other cadres who have come and gone,
tried and are still trying their best in quest for democracy, but the question
remains, are they focused and serious.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The split of a 15-year-old
movement which has so far presented President Robert Mugabe and Zanu PF with the
stiffest challenge since independence in 1980 has weakened the opposition
fortunes to power. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
Failure to solve problems,
failure to follow their own democratic guidelines, lack of coherent futuristic
frameworks,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>infiltration among other,
are the major cited issues that have destabilized and derailed the train to
Canaan.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
It’s sad noting that, most of the
comrades in the opposition matrix have been celebrating the conflicts in ZANU
PF instead of capitalizing, re-strategizing and take advantage of that process.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
Zimbabweans have been through a long time political training and are fed up
with political rhetoric; instead, they want to see organized frameworks that
bring results, actions that counter discovered mistakes and leadership that
walks with people both in spirit and principles.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The current opposition parties
have derailed from their founding norms of democracy, rule of law, pro-poor
planning among others, they are comfortably sectioning in the play field of
individualistic politics, name calling, power consolidation, black mailing
which is an epitomization<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>of 10<sup>th</sup>
century politics.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
Instead of planning for change, a
lot of power is diverted against each other in the democratic front, a shame
scenario in the growth of our Zimba-Politics. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br />
As the survey <span style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">by Zimbabwe Democracy Institute (ZDI), it states that the
opposition is currently deeply fractured and this might prove fatal to the
overwhelming need to vote out the Zanu PF dictatorship; even in the event that
a free and fair election is held in the country. ZDI <span style="color: black;">postulated</span>
that, there is dire need for all democratic forces to forge alliance against
ZANU PF, if there is to be a change any time soon.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<span style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">With the ugly face currently exhibited by once a beautiful
Opposition Movement of the new millennium, one will wonder if ZDI advice will
go through, given the rate of mistrust, jostling for positions, pride, and
individualistic-malistic behavior enshrined in our beloved opposition leaders
‘s hearts.</span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">All the same, to come out of this political comatose, the
opposition need to self-introspect, re-strategize in a manner that is
beneficial to Zimbabwe, realizing that the art of opposition in any given
country strengthens development and good governance, its not just a mere-shire
piece of self-development -of <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>acquiring
fame and prosperity.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br />
<span style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">There is that chance for the opposition to change, there is
also an equal chance for ZANU-PF, the ruling party to transform itself into a democratic
movement, apologize for its wrongs, with an added advantage of the liberation
struggle; start afresh guided by the rule of law. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Even through, the country still needs a vibrant, organized,
dedicated, home grown opposition party that keeps checks and balance and have
the capacity to govern whenever it wins elections.</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Let’s
wait and see!</span></i></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Misheck
Gondo is a Political Analyst </span></i></b></div>
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Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-78565995913910488992015-01-27T04:04:00.000-08:002015-01-27T04:04:12.821-08:00Post 2015 Development Agenda; has Zimbabwe leant some Lessons from MDGs.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">The UN Secretary General recently titillated the need to put people at
the center of development, his words on the Road to 2030 are a key factor<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>as we are in the advent of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>new developmental goals.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Zimbabwe faced a plethora of challenges within the period of Millennium
Development Goals (MDGs), these challenges can be attributed to both global
trend of crisis and human political era in the local discourse.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Zimbabwe is one of those 189 countries in year 2000, who adopted the
MDGs categorically with the main target to eradicate extreme poverty and
hunger, and achieve the desired human centered development.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">The country mainly prioritized three goals which are MDG 1, MDG 3, MDG
6; that is Eradication of Extreme Poverty and Hunger, Promote Gender Equality, Empower
Women and Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria and other diseases. This indeed was
favorable approach given our state of affairs in priority areas.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Having clearly defined our priorities in 2000, the momentum was stolen
due to socio-economic challenges which militated against the attainment of
MDGs. For instance, from the year 2000 to 2008 the country cumulatively
realized negative economic growth rate of about 40(%) percent.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There was stratospheric rate of inflation, a
galloping rate of 231 million in June 2008 was reached; hunger and poverty
worsened, the economy remain naked with no one ready to dress it until the
Government of National Unity (GNU) in 2009, that slowly brought positive growth
due to the introduction of economic policies among them Short Term Emergency
Recovery Programme (STERP), one of the key element of such a blue print was the
formalization of the multi-currency regime.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">It is clear that the country will not meet the targets set by the end of
MDGs, but it is again an opportunity to introspect on lessons learnt which will
be a key driver on the coming Sustainable Developmental Goals (SDGs).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Having failed to move meaningful steps toward the eradication of poverty
and hunger, with unemployment raising, health sector collapsing, education
became the privilege of the elite, gender equality used as political conduit,
it is clear that Zimbabwe need to carry forward the unfinished business of
MDGs, strategically congruent them with the new Agenda set for 2016,
acknowledging her failures and political commitment, making pro-poor steps,
this might trigger a new developmental era.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">The major first step failure of my beloved country is failure to consult
with its citizens during crafting of important goals or policies, with the
contemporary world calling for pro-poor strategies that start with the active
involvement of communities in the programs; Zimbabwe should de-politicize the
developmental agenda to allow free flow of national programs and feedback. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">On the MDGs, government did not do enough to create awareness, Post 2015
Development Agenda; there is a dire need to involve all stakeholders from the
onset.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">The focus as opposed to MDGs era, should be in post 2015-economic
development rather than economic growth. Economic growth as in 2009 may come
without eradication of poverty.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">The other lesson is on our National Budget which should factor programs
that will accelerate the achievement of SDGs; the budget should strengthen our
agriculture to restore our glory, support education as prescribed international
and regional declarations, to maintain our glamour, support youth and children
to accelerate our future and give credence to pro-poor initiatives, taking
advantage of our vast natural resource and human capital base.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">The country‘s effort towards development is mainly affected by the rate
of corruption, resources end up benefiting the elite at the expense of the
proletariat. Tough laws should be in place to deal with corruption. The
government should also address inequality and marginalization, with vulnerable
groups such as people living with disability, children, youth, women, and
indigenous people among other getting a state of affair node that is equal to
all.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Since 2000, Zimbabwe produced
about four Progress Reports on the progress of MDGs, that is, 2004, 2007, 2010,
and 2012 respectively. Taking note from all this reports it is un-debatable
that the country will not fulfill a number of MDGs.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">There is need of political will to spear head our development, with the
existence of ZIMASSET document, a lot can be done to link it to the Post 2015
Developmental Agenda, supported by other critical tenants such as<a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="_GoBack"></a> respect of human rights, rule of law opposed to rule by
law, mutual international engagement, favorable investment policy; Zimbabwe can
trace its lost developmental route.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Let’s wait and see!</span></i></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">Misheck Gondo is an International Relations Expert
and Regional Youth Coordinator with SADC-AAYC.</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Garamond","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-10644113074063275802015-01-13T02:16:00.002-08:002015-01-13T02:28:33.846-08:00The Cry of a War Veteran in Mazowe Land; What’s Wrong with our Politics?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9qpwkpC3QcKsxorluxc27xIWpKqIQfAKaID4tdpL9uFmlBYfysU9lUpaULBNcPqcdFk8H_9TkdRWtwmlJrHtMIzsvThLVxvMyaOgy8WZw8k6q-Sy6R2nKMbSo4aa80UXx6mDB6kpryUn3/s1600/Eviction-1-1024x682.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"></a>As I seek to explore the recent
breaking news in Mazowe <span style="color: black;">where it </span>is alleged
that Her Excellency Dr.Amai gave blessing to the destruction of villager’s
property in Manzou Farm to pave way for the conservation of the vast farmland,
let me briefly stop to catch three comments by readers at the Newsday Web Page.<i><b> </b></i><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9qpwkpC3QcKsxorluxc27xIWpKqIQfAKaID4tdpL9uFmlBYfysU9lUpaULBNcPqcdFk8H_9TkdRWtwmlJrHtMIzsvThLVxvMyaOgy8WZw8k6q-Sy6R2nKMbSo4aa80UXx6mDB6kpryUn3/s1600/Eviction-1-1024x682.jpg" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9qpwkpC3QcKsxorluxc27xIWpKqIQfAKaID4tdpL9uFmlBYfysU9lUpaULBNcPqcdFk8H_9TkdRWtwmlJrHtMIzsvThLVxvMyaOgy8WZw8k6q-Sy6R2nKMbSo4aa80UXx6mDB6kpryUn3/s1600/Eviction-1-1024x682.jpg" height="266" width="400" /></a><br />
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<i><b>Misheck Gondo </b></i></div>
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<br /></div>
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One emotional reader by the name
Garikai noted, “<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">And you say Grace is not
in charge!! Even remotely she is in control, overzealous people who want to
please the first b..ch. Chef when you were away we made this farm available for
you, especially for you, your Highness, one and only one, God given, full of
wisdom, courage etc. etc…” </i></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The other by the name Gunguwo
noted, “<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">This is very painful! Why wait
until the rain season? So what is independence, what did people really fight
for- Mr. and Mrs. Mugabe? To give you everything, all you want, anywhere,
anytime? These people may be wrongly settled but it’s only a symptom of a myriad
of problems</i>….”</div>
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<br /></div>
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The last quote is by John, who
didn’t have sympathetic words towards the villagers as he noted that, “<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Personally, I don’t sympathies with the
people who always sing praises for dear leader and are ready to take a life if
you criticize ZANU PF regime and its failure to uphold the rule of law, if you
live by the sword you die by the sword and lawlessness begets lawlessness…”</i></div>
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As Zimbabweans express different
sentiments over the Mazowe saga, many are querying why these <span style="color: black;">illegal evictions</span><span style="color: red;"> </span>have
been done during the rain season, children and women left in the open. The
weather experts have unpacked potential of increased floods, yet others are
questioning the motive behind such cruelty in the name of development. </div>
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<br /></div>
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There are those who are categorically
denying the hand of Grace, noting that it is her detractors in the government
trying to tarnish her name, yet others are saying it’s a government initiative.</div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is important to note that this process
whether done by Government, Grace, Biti or Tsvangirai it is an unacceptable
process that violet human rights and it is against the spirit of the Zimbabwe
constitution that accords basic rights as enshrined in the Bill of Rights.</div>
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Section 74 of Zimbabwe
Constitution, based on the freedom of arbitrary eviction states that, “<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">No person may be evicted from their home, or
have their home demolished, without an order of court made after considering
all relevant circumstances”</i></div>
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<br /></div>
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In a general society the role of
a mother is to protect the children, especially from harm. It philosophically
known that the mothers are soft hearted, loving and considerate. The welfare of
the siblings comes first before any business interest.</div>
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<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Contrary to this school of thought attributed
to the motherhood, media houses has been awash with reports that the hand of
Dr. Amai is fingered in <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>the inhuman act
of evicting the innocent landless Zimbabweans on their ancestral land to pave
way for private and family interest. If this is true, then, something is wrong.</div>
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Whether the eviction was forceful
or peaceful, eviction is eviction. It is of paramount importance to note that, government
has an obligation to protect its citizens under national and international law.
In case of justified evictions, there should be a proper process to allocate
the victims, without delay making sure that their rights are not violated, not
left on the road side with nowhere to go.</div>
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<br /></div>
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It doesn’t matter if the victims as
claimed by others<span style="color: red;"> </span><span style="color: black;">were</span>
once violating other people‘s rights, they are still equal beneficiary of law,
hence, they need to be protected by law. </div>
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<br /></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="_GoBack"></a></div>
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The High Court of Zimbabwe should
not stop at stopping the eviction but arrest the culprits of contempt of Court.</div>
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<br /></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Let’s wait and see!</i></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Misheck Gondo is a Political
Analyst and </i></b>a<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"> Human Rights Defender.</i></b></div>
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Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-70930912663093056172014-11-10T12:30:00.001-08:002014-11-10T12:32:42.612-08:00TSHOLOTSHO DECLARATION; HOW FAR CAN MUGABE REFLECT?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKDk8G-58ftD4_vNIjnK7C-7o0MyBqCKcZ4uhjQKLk1IovPwUB_T7xCxgzlqrkMUcp2hmh8ViByIBVnIVn12YN3JWwD8Y-R3l6YbeML3MDt_pso1rgNTVg7nwip9zBrjJzmSuAt-zbgm0l/s1600/Robert.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKDk8G-58ftD4_vNIjnK7C-7o0MyBqCKcZ4uhjQKLk1IovPwUB_T7xCxgzlqrkMUcp2hmh8ViByIBVnIVn12YN3JWwD8Y-R3l6YbeML3MDt_pso1rgNTVg7nwip9zBrjJzmSuAt-zbgm0l/s1600/Robert.jpg" height="480" width="640" /></a>The current political turmoil in the
revolutionary party should be granted a coin status; the other side of the coin
being treated with positivity towards a prosperous nation that most citizens
envy. The recent developments might be a positive step towards the disintegration of a harmonized
political hegemony, a synchronized dictatorship that haunted our polity for
more than a decade.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
Misheck Gondo</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
The recent fight between Dr. Mujuru and Amai
Mugabe is a welcome development in the Zimbabwean political arena, though;
other desktop analysts arguing that the fight is a mere gimmick of a political
group that seeks to divert attention from real economic issues through a
political strategy of factionalism-hymn. </div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
The analysis from our desktop friends carries an
element of truth, that is, the current factionalism has helped ZANU PF to
divert attention from their election promises, but that does not imply in whole
that there are no cracks in the party.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
The factional fights have brought a sasant
political trajectory premised on the succession issue. The appearing of our own
Amai also carries a coin status, the famous side being Mugabe‘s feared
incapacitation that may be knocking his political door, hence triggering
political preparedness by Amai.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
One very interesting thing is the defense line
being built by the Tsholotsho Team; coming at the defense of the person they
are being alleged for being have a ploy to topple, it is such a delicious peace
of political story. </div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
The King maker and long time critic of His
Excellency President Robert Mugabe, the Professor of Politics Jonathan Moyo
being seen fundamentally giving credence to the first family, few years ago in
his constituency there was well crafted strategy, few years back he wrote acres
of articles criticizing now his favorite, a strategist per excellence.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
For the opposition parties, they should pay
gratitude to Moyo (Professor), as he deserves more than a gold medal; it is their man
who is doing what they failed to do for almost one and half decade, to destroy
ZANU PF.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
Zimbabweans should also have respect for Mrs.
Mugabe on one tropical thing; bravery, she successfully took the opposition
parties space; there seem to have nothing to say, than an empty statement which
goes by Mugabe should go! </div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
Grace’s act of bravery has exposed such under
dealings in the ruling party, which can be a catalyst towards creation of a
political order which is accountable to people, a political dispensation that
is questioned and a future nation that does not promote greed and corruption.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
Apart from the fights in ZANU PF, people should
still know that the party still has chances to survive a split, find each other
and continue with their known dictatorship.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
A fragmentation of ZANU PF will be a better
option, which might bring another opposition with internal information of the
former, then follows road to a democratic nation. </div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
Let’s pray for a split,
Zimbabwe will never be the same and a colony again.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
Let’s wait and see. </div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
Misheck Gondo is an International Relations Expert <br />
gondo.gism@gmail.com</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-19969596086186587772014-10-23T06:03:00.000-07:002014-10-23T06:03:17.391-07:00Dzamara‘s ‘Occupy Africa Unity Square,’ Zimbabwe, Can it be A Revolution Waiting to Happen? Maybe Dark Days are looming!<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXqaVqnIo5CVGe4uTj55iF-SLgvRtXGcf4V-94D51YqyQfpnz2gKzO12sicTKOOpbVb4csBA1Cv-pfF_oRQg78GfAcHVm5nSuPIz-1eSkHJyAywVRbcrNa5udKaJp1-ZvZWKRA0P0Hsoky/s1600/africa-zimbabwe-protest-mdc-4282011.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXqaVqnIo5CVGe4uTj55iF-SLgvRtXGcf4V-94D51YqyQfpnz2gKzO12sicTKOOpbVb4csBA1Cv-pfF_oRQg78GfAcHVm5nSuPIz-1eSkHJyAywVRbcrNa5udKaJp1-ZvZWKRA0P0Hsoky/s1600/africa-zimbabwe-protest-mdc-4282011.jpg" height="393" width="640" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">Protests across the world, from the Middle-East to
Europe, to the global Occupy Movements, have been largely driven by young
people demanding a greater say in their governance structures, employment and
economic life, and societies more generally, as a response to a growing
discontent with their ability to influence and have a say over their political,
social and economic lives.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">Misheck Gondo</span></i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">With Zimbabwe grueling and yelling in shambles of
economic melt-down, young people are hopeless of their future- with unofficial
90 percent of unemployment. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">The gesture by one Itai Dzamara should be a signal
and simple reflection of the general feelings of youth in Zimbabwe. Any road has
an ending or it joins to the other.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">The political elites have frivolously failed to map
a sustainable strategy that guarantees change; with the recent political
confusion in the Ruling Party-diverting from economic answers to focus on
political factionalism- a sad development for desperate young people in
Zimbabwe.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">The point is drawing near where people are placed
between the Lion and the steep Rock, the Pan and the fire, the only option
being whether to die in the Pan or run through the fire.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Let us <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>be reminded that Tunisia was ignited by a mere
vendor in the name of Buazizi, let us all be <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>graciously <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>remember how the battle at Chinhoyi started-
with six young cadres bravely confronted the Smith Regime. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">Smith had enough time to negotiate for his exit
before humiliated by the gallant sons of the soil, majority of them being young
comrades.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">One can not stand bravely in the face of a storm or
kneel down and pray on the midst of a lion attack; the signal and discounted of
general citizens should not be taken for granted. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">To make matters worst, there is fear of intra-
party revolutions that might trigger a circle of confrontations.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">It is most people‘s zeal and anticipation that
Zimbabwe escapes a circle of this feared trepidation in which our national
leaders wait for masses to invoke Passive Resistance and Peaceful ways to push
them off -power. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">Our leaders are endowed with adequate space and
time to make things right; remove the suit of arrogance and wear an overall of
humility that allows mass advice and participation in issues affecting them.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dzamara‘s
occupy Africa Unity Square; Zimbabwe, Can it be A Revolution Waiting to Happen?
Maybe Dark Days are coming!</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">Let’s wait
and See!</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;">Misheck Gondo
is a Political Analyst</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-language: EN-ZW;"><a href="mailto:gondo.gism@gmail.com">gondo.gism@gmail.com</a></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-61030915754485034862014-10-01T07:34:00.001-07:002014-10-01T07:34:57.790-07:00President Mugabe‘s UN Speech; Zimbabwe, is She a Victim of Western Machinations?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipMrNe0iVRkZyqUlGArle17Tmbm3ZwaWw_xzgZX60jKSn12a6YkR_vENguvAaFY1RDQ4_RiEftrUdT4nFzTf5Oczy9UC_BVoZ_6aF4kvbtmDjUR528yrjJcWE8Gjeyfov3OFkuQ-BT9m5d/s1600/AAA+PIC.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipMrNe0iVRkZyqUlGArle17Tmbm3ZwaWw_xzgZX60jKSn12a6YkR_vENguvAaFY1RDQ4_RiEftrUdT4nFzTf5Oczy9UC_BVoZ_6aF4kvbtmDjUR528yrjJcWE8Gjeyfov3OFkuQ-BT9m5d/s1600/AAA+PIC.jpg" height="247" width="400" /></a><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">As the debate unfolded at UN 69<sup>th</sup> General Assembly
Meeting in New York; as expected President Mugabe categorically castigated the
Western for their interference in the affairs of other nations against the well
known United Nations Doctrine of Non-Interference in the business of other Independent
States.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Misheck Gondo </span></i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The presentation by the Head of State laid out critical
issues of prime importance to the development of international community. Among
other things the President tackled the issue of Bretton Woods Institutions such
as IMF, World Bank among other that need urgent reforms; a measure that will
titillate the current realities that involves all states as equals, not only
the elite few such as USA and<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>UK that
continue to dominate the international political economic business.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">As anchored by the President, the governance structures of
the Bretton Woods Institutions need urgent change, it stands to be a cost to
many developing states as they were instituted with a down syndrome mentality
which treated Developing States as recipients of dead Aid, not as engines for sustainable
development.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The President also articulated bravely on issues of
International Peace and Security, the need to solve the issues holistically.
The Palestine –Israel saga that has shown the weakness of International Law in
protecting weaker states was one of the examples he gave.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The hypocrisy of Western
countries that hides behind a finger yet committing atrocities in the name of
democracy was laid out.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">To show the synchrony, the President talked of Sustainable
Development Agenda (SDGs) and their relevance to Zimbabwe; where there is a
blue print named Zim ASSET; that seeks to sustainably develop the country.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">After such good points on international development that
realistically need urgent attention; the President as expected turned his sword
on Western countries pertaining the challenges facing Zimbabwe.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The big question by his fellow citizens remains; Are our
challenges totally as a result of Western Policies?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Is it not worrying if a failed father starts to blame the
next door on his domestic infertility? Indeed; the neighbor might have contributed
to some inconsistencies; but the poverty in the house should be dealt with by
the head of the house.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Lack of consistency in economic policies from 1980, before the
touted sanctions should be introspected upon.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> Gross dishonest in Government, outrageous
embezzlement of public funds in addition to militarization of state institutions
is a worrying factor to the development of our beloved mother land.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Zimbabwe polity have resulted into bloated bureaucracies, the
national pride has been since eroded against our Coat of Arms and the National Anthem
spirit, but what has become cumbersome to grasp is the impunity<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>with which<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>our dear leaders iconoclastically<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>subjected to all the national articles of devotions to their<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>idiosyncrasies to the detriment<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>of the national development.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">We are endowed with a leadership that amass wealth and keep
the majority suffer; unemployment has grown to stratospheric level, the rate of
immorality<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>is now worrying among the
young ones; lack of economic activities has affected the goggle generation.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Imagine with how our leaders had internally failed to craft
sustainable measures; imagine with the rate of terrorism in the world, with the
current madness in the name of Islamic State. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Imagine if the extremist group
set its recruitment in the beloved soil of Zimbabwe were 90 percent of people
are unemployed and econom-phycatrically burdened, especially the youth.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">I leave you to conclude on whether our challenges are sorely
pillared on Western Policies.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Let’s wait and see!</span></i></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Misheck Gondo is an International Relations Expert.</span></i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">gondo.gism@gmail.com</span></i></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-24578220642920454642014-09-13T09:50:00.000-07:002014-09-13T09:50:05.165-07:00ZANU PF FACTIONALISM A THREAT TO NATIONAL STABILITY<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjg9L-H8zcPkynX3nRoaOCQmaxvK0sog54Yt-LIrbrnN-eM8IAEN3mo0zTM1SUntd1iSyxhnc9j4c6h044Thef4E2agmISCPT3eMlrduqmRdmyYGH83BRxMLh22aeW-ygo2nsIrQPubBFEc/s1600/Robert-Mugabe.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjg9L-H8zcPkynX3nRoaOCQmaxvK0sog54Yt-LIrbrnN-eM8IAEN3mo0zTM1SUntd1iSyxhnc9j4c6h044Thef4E2agmISCPT3eMlrduqmRdmyYGH83BRxMLh22aeW-ygo2nsIrQPubBFEc/s1600/Robert-Mugabe.jpg" height="464" width="640" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> The ongoing political instability
in the revolutionary party ZANU PF is a cause for concern; apart from being an
interesting piece of story that is being closely followed by others and blindly
followed by many.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><i><b>Misheck Gondo</b></i></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">With the party congress
coming in December, a lot of changes and shocks are being expected, the party‘s
total disintegration is imminent; if Mugabe fails to map up holistic strategies
to curb factional fights. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">As evidenced by the
utterances by Grace Marufu Mugabe on her endorsement meeting in Mazowe recently,
she told the delegates that she was aware of the plans to unseat Mugabe by some
thugs within the power matrixes of ZANU PF.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">It seems at every
structure the revolutionary party is now fragmented; with the conflicts now
even found at student movements level as they ushered conflicting statements
and positions. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The President and his
Vice President are being reported to have lost faith with each other, following
indications that Amai Mujuru is set to take over power at the upcoming congress.
This development might have caused the drawn of strategies such as roping in of
Amai Mugabe to be at the helm of the Women Assembly; as a measure to balance
power. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">There are indications
that Cde Mugabe will dissolve several Provincial Party structures and formulate
new ones before the much awaited congress. However, such move is likely going
to be heavily challenged by the Mujuru faction that is being reported to have
the majority in terms of support at party structure level. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The other notable thing
in this debate is how Mugabe‘s power is being undermined by people such as his Vice
President and the Secretary of State Dydimus Mutasa, several analysts are
citing that Mugabe is no longer as powerful as he was a decade ago; this however
follows that his rivals now command a sizable support at every level which can
be a justifiable road to unseat him.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The rise of Mujuru camp is being alleged to
have a reasonable support even at intelligence level, as well as at security
sector level in general.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">It is very sad to
predict that; if this internal fight is not solved amicably, it will trigger internal
fights that have potential of generating into a civil war with a larger
predicted percentage of growing into a full flagged war. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The Army is likely
going to be divided according to factional lines, same with the Police and the
Central Intelligence Organisation, not forgetting division along ZAPU and ZANU
line; a coalition which is now premised on a shake ground.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The likely scenario
after ZANU PF split is that the army will take over in form of coup d’état;
followed by a period of civilian victimization in form of curfew. There will be
also arrests of those believed to have being challenging the status quo.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The ZANU PF squabbles
are a threat to national stability; we hope our liberators will save our
country from the other decades of political turmoil; we hope that the President
will become open on the succession issue, to avoid a potential war that is
peeping on the borders of Zimbabwe.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The developments in
ZANU PF however must also be treated with positivity as it might be an advent
of a new political dispensation which will be epitomized by democracy and the
rule of law.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Let’s wait and see</span></i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Misheck Gondo is a
Political Analyst; International Relations Expert </span></i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-90829828800755371002014-08-01T02:56:00.000-07:002014-08-01T03:38:30.805-07:00The SADC WE WANT; Regional Civil Society to Petition the SADC Heads of State<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiR6iSmk9lNK6ssy0Hx9BGizTqztXHcIM-37bU6Nd9dLiVqz8_fiQYbK0hfzqB-2OLnBJSGe2_Z3mwMG3D3KSMhSPdP8eFEhmlIMZiCf5VCp-_jzyJUYiznpLB-makGP-8s3SgcjTncme0M/s1600/SADC.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiR6iSmk9lNK6ssy0Hx9BGizTqztXHcIM-37bU6Nd9dLiVqz8_fiQYbK0hfzqB-2OLnBJSGe2_Z3mwMG3D3KSMhSPdP8eFEhmlIMZiCf5VCp-_jzyJUYiznpLB-makGP-8s3SgcjTncme0M/s1600/SADC.jpg" height="393" width="400" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
As Zimbabwe is poised to take
over and host the SADC Chairperson-ship and Summit in August this year, the
regional civil society groups had hosted the 10<sup>th</sup> Civil Society
Forum in Harare.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Misheck Gondo</i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
As the intention was to bring a
more holistic people-centered SADC; the representatives of all SADC countries
showed their determination during the three day forum, an annual event that
usually coincides with the SADC Heads of State Summit.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The delegates discussed
fundamental issues that will be forwarded to the SADC Heads of States; of
critical consideration were thematised issues around regional integration and
development. There were loud calls to shape a SADC that is epitomized by a
people- centered development paradigm which takes into account the rights of
every person regardless of color, race, region, political belief, social
status, and age.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
A focusing binocular was
projected to create a region that is free from poverty, coupled with stable
economies, fair and just trade, redistribution of wealth and productive assets.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
Critical core demands were made
through a declaration, to mirror a few; SADC has to establish a Regional
Parliament to enable citizens of SADC to determine what Parliamentary rule to give
voices in the governance of their region.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The call to establish the
Regional Court of Justice or resuscitation of the SADC Tribunal<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>where also louder;<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>this was said <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>will go a long way to guarantee all citizens with
regard to <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>access justice, <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>protection of dignity, and needy <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>during the times of regional disputes.
However, delegates noted that the Court or Tribunal should be independent from
western influence as this will compromise the legitimacy of the region‘s
jurisdiction.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The SADC-CNGOs, SATUCC, FOCCISA among
other representatives deliberated on the need for SADC countries to sign,
ratify and domesticate various protocols that have developmental effects to the
region.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The delegates had time to
contribute issues through commissions such as that of Youth, Children, and Gender,
Governance, Peace and Security among others. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The youth deliberated on several
issues that were considered in the declaration; a SADC Youth Protocol was
proposed by year 2016; the protocol will cover the participation of young
people in the region, taking into account issues such as youth unemployment,
youth migration, and access to health, affordable and quality education, youth
inclusion in all issues that cut across developmental paradigms.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The youth demanded that SADC has
to resolve to empower and utilize the youth constituency as a resource in
development of the region and ensure that the member states formulate youth
policies that are youth friendly and that are matched with international
standards, but not restrictive youth laws; as the case of Zimbabwe Youth
Council Act.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
Majority of the delegates
dismissed the inclusion of Gays and Lesbians in the declaration, with organizations
from the apex council such as SATUCC and FOCCISA among other individual institutions
that constituted majority citing that there is no consensus from their
membership therefore the need to further consult on the matter, other clearly
noted that they will distance themselves from the declaration if the issue is included.
Representatives from organizations dealing with sexual orientation cited the
need to respect their rights and need to maintain the group in the resolution;
and this was dismissed by the majority who called for the respect of the Region
and African values, yet others proposed the changing of wording to vulnerable
groups an umbrella word for all who are deprived of their rights such as people
living with disabilities, indigenous and minorities among other.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
There were also solidarity
statements to Nigeria for the abducted girls, the Swaziland lack of democracy
and its stickery to traditional leadership, Palestine‘s bombardment by Israel,
and the Eritrea situation among other.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The forum was officially closed
by the Deputy Minister of Foreign affairs Ambassador Chris Mutsvangwa who in
his words of wisdom acknowledged the work of civil society from the time of the
liberation straggle; and the need to continue to work for the development of
the region without excessive, negative external influence. The Minister called
for constructive criticism that builds the region.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
Apart from the challenges facing
the region; the citizens of SADC showed their determination and zeal to build
the SADC that they want.</div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8qWwTvpM9s0hXeDqz8xx9w-puqz6rdR4qvGy6mhUYz8FB1GCQMvG58XHXfyz6sbC6jXASzB-_-y5SerJJuX2V5-FPjD-EjjrYham-Pn8upNsjKatHxnlpiiseyrxUdMju7xcUQsPOJI9F/s1600/SADC.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Let’s wait and see!</i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Misheck Gondo is an International
Relations Expert with the University of Zimbabwe (UZ) and youth leader in
Zimbabwe.</i></b></div>
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Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-31718296508376565872014-07-19T06:25:00.002-07:002014-07-19T06:25:39.192-07:00BRICS; CAN IT BE AN ADVENT OF A NEW WORLD ORDER..?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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The emergence of the BRICs is a
worry to the western dominance, especially in economic affairs and global
domination, thus might be the reason why USA is advocating for a slowdown in China‘s
GDP and accusation for violation of human rights, however the cooperation of
BRICS countries does not consider the aspect of human rights and democracy as
such of other regional groups and blocs. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Misheck Gondo</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
BRICS is an acronym for the
world’s largest grouping of emerging developing nations namely Brazil, Russia, India,
China, and South Africa.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The first BRICs summit took place
in Yekaterinburg, Russia, where they elected membership of the BRIC economy. South
Africa joined the bloc in 2010. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
Some of the BRICS ‘objectives are
to achieve peace and security, development, cooperation and contribute
significantly to the development of humanity and establish a more equitable, fair
world. Hence the main mission of the BRICS is to find a counter balance for the
structures controlled by the traditional centers of the world of economic and
political power.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The resent events in Brazil on the 6th BRICS summit has
dominated the international debate on whether the bloc ‘s strategy that
established the new Development Bank;<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>is
a sign of the new world order, with the old order <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dominated by the Britton wood institutions such
as the World Bank , IMF among other, that are controlled by the western
powerful nations.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The new economic order is seeking
to establish a strong cooperation that helps developing countries with
resources for infrastructure development, and enhancement of trade among other.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The grouping is also threatening
the concept of unipolarism in which USA was a global dominator, with control of
existing financial institutions. This means, the bloc has a major task to make
their dream a reality as other global powers will try by all means to dilute
their destined agenda.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The recently established
Development Bank will start with a 100 billion capital, with China contributing
42 percent of the fund; China will also host the bank, with India hosting the
Presidency.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The BRICS like the G20 is a new
actor in the global system mainly aimed at transforming global regulatory
systems and a panacea to the theory of south to south cooperation that
challenges western dominance in the global political economy. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">The Goldman Sachs predicts that China and India will become the suppliers
of manufactured goods and services whilst Brazil and Russia will become
suppliers of raw materials.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">South Africa and Brazil have the advantage of being both suppliers<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>and manufactures within the bloc whilst
China’s pace has outdistanced that of its peers.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Together, BRICS comprise of more than 2, 8 Billion people, 40% of the
world’s population and 25% of the global GDP which is $US18 Trillion.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">In 2003, the Goldman Sachs forecasted that China and India will become
the first and third largest economies by 2050 with Brazil and Russia fifth and sixth. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-ZW;">BRICS’s combined nominal <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">GDP</span> accounts for 14.6 % of the world’s
indicator, 15,434 trillion dollars and 18 percent of global trade, attract 53
percent of the foreign capital, accounts for about 25 percent of global gross domestic
product on purchasing power parity basis and are currently generating about 45
percent growth of the world economy.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-ZW" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-ZW;">China, Brazil and India take 2nd, 7th and 10th
positions respectively in the ratings of countries with the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">highest GDP</span>; China, Russia and India
take 1st, 3rd and 6th positions respectively in the ratings of countries with
the greatest <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">stock of gold</span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
The joint Development Bank can be
taken as a step in the right direction since it seeks to finance first rate
collective projects; <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>it acts as a chamber of international payments
with a view to use national currencies in trade and investment. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
It also acts as exchange union
that will be able to join the five countries stock markets thereby attracting
further investment and currency resources. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
However, the BRICS agenda still
remain unclear to some people, questions still linger on how Africa will
benefit or is it a case of another exploitative world order that seeks to manipulate
poor countries for the idiosyncrasies of the bloc countries.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Let’s wait and see.</i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Misheck Gondo is an International
Relations Expert with the University of Zimbabwe (U.Z)</i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><a href="mailto:gondo.gism@gmail.com">gondo.gism@gmail.com</a></i></b></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-46721648863208079252014-07-10T07:13:00.000-07:002014-07-10T07:13:18.159-07:00How can I be a more effective leader?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">When two key players
are not part of your team, it should not affect the performance of the whole team;
one great tenant of leadership is making every one take a responsible action
towards a vision.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Neymar and </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span class="st">Thiago Silva</span> held the strategy of their
team but the coach did not have and the opponents took advantage of the exclusion
of key factors, showed the unity and strength to beat Brazil with five (5)
goals in 25 minutes and 7-1 with the final score. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-AU" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU;">Misheck Gondo </span></b></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-AU" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU;">As I was reflecting I noticed that effective learning
is not getting 100% for spelling and for reaching a reading benchmark level on
time if in the process it dampened your spirit, squashed your imagination and
didn’t help you to learn how to keep learning. Meaningful life and learning is
not just about a score<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">.</b></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-AU" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU;"></span></b><span lang="EN-AU" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU;">Same with leadership, it’s not about getting 100
percent of your assignments or getting it correct all the times, but in the
process one makes mistakes (not deliberate) and apply some remedies as a pinnacle
to growth.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">One of the catalysts of
being a good leader is knowing when to use a particular approach, understanding
different leadership approaches and when there are likely to be suitable will
help one to succeed.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">I have come to realize
some key issues in effective leadership; being visionary, affiliative,
collaborative, coaching, directive and pace-setting.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">A visionary leader
fosters trust and respect by bringing the staff and stakeholders together
toward a common vision and a focused end goal; in so doing allow everyone to
swim with the vision by driving the work forward independently.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-AU" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU;">Vision without action is a dream. Action without
vision is simply passing the time. Action with Vision is making a positive
difference.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-ZW">Coaching is an aspect of mentoring
the team players and building their strengths and skills, at the same time
allowing the coached to contribute meaningfully to the goals.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-ZW">Affiliative establishes positive
relationships and works to create strong emotional bonds with employees;
creates a sense of ownership and belonging in the business. It creates a sense
of ownership and belonging in doing various businesses, also a key component in
times of stress, as part of a healing process, to build or rebuild trust, when
bringing in new people or building a new team. However, affiliative encourage
mediocre behavior if negative behaviours or poor performance is ignored; best
when used in addition to other approaches. </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-ZW">Directive is essential to make
things happen in times of need or to address the challenges or opportunities
that comes by, if overused, can be overbearing and cause team players to feel
resentful and can reduce motivation.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-ZW">Collaborative approach involves
everyone in contributing to the decision-making process, in line with the
vision, to get buy-in when there is that time, it brings sense of ownership to
all, though does not work well in times of crisis. </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-ZW">Pace-setting sets high
performance standards and leaders leads by example, it works well when the team
is highly motivated and skilled; but when there is a tight deadline can
overwhelm team players and suppress innovation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-ZW">Apart from these approaches <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>effective communication is a key factor to
leadership success; there are many ways of communication in which one can use
apart from traditional ones, everyone in the institution should be kept
appraised of what’s happening.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-ZW">As noted by one Alvin Toffler~the
illiterate of the 21st century will not be those who cannot read and write, but
those who cannot learn, unlearn, and relearn. Same with all leaders, one has to
be open minded not to stick to a single approach were it requires a different
one.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-ZW">Misheck is a youth leader
in Zimbabwe Civil Society and an academic with University of Zimbabwe (UZ)</span></i></b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-ZW">gondo.gism@gmail.com</span></i></b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-21398202629087404832014-07-09T06:44:00.000-07:002014-07-09T06:44:15.888-07:00It depends on what you do when you are in the desert<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiWHO15r9YxEmL4qznjqt7Upq9rxO6IJ_1S3Ap_ag4vfjRKhlQhLs8LWs_8r_lIB8XyYO783CuLf5lpAkfbWSWKHKghnv5PbJ_mYKGVvfu1PyhHsJx3KUUIgVdp_KzBSURoxycleFw-M9A/s1600/Desert.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiWHO15r9YxEmL4qznjqt7Upq9rxO6IJ_1S3Ap_ag4vfjRKhlQhLs8LWs_8r_lIB8XyYO783CuLf5lpAkfbWSWKHKghnv5PbJ_mYKGVvfu1PyhHsJx3KUUIgVdp_KzBSURoxycleFw-M9A/s1600/Desert.jpg" height="300" width="400" /></a></div>
I know it is a harsh environment with very stratospheric temperatures, many people get to wonder why they are in that situation, things seems not to be moving while they are trying their best to achieve their vision. <br />
<br />
<br />Difficulties sometimes make us take unusual road that seeks to question the existence of God. This questioning existed even from the time of creation.<br /><br />When the Israelites; the chosen generation, on their way to the Promised Land of Canaan, they could not understand the plan and mercies of their God- towards humanity.<br /><br /> In that regard, they questioned their leaders about the type of God that led them to the desert instead of the promised land, the God that makes them thirst and hungry along the way, they envied their days in Egypt where they ate meat, but they forgot the suffering they endured; and that it was a foreign land not theirs.<br /><br />During the time they reverted back to their agreed principles with God, they had enough of water and manner. <br /><br />Some failed to make it to the Promised Land because of lack of belief in the vision and agreed principles. Not knowing that the desert was just a passage not a home.<br /><br />This applies to all of us, what we do during the time of difficulties determines our success, we all go through the desert, but if we remain focused, principled, goal oriented, definitely we will reach our promised land, by the way, challenges makes us think of innovative strategies.<br />
<i><br /></i>
<i><b>Extracted from let's wait and see series</b></i><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<b><i>Misheck Gondo is a youth leader and an academic with University of Zimbabwe (U.Z)</i></b></div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-55071855699316623022014-07-02T02:56:00.003-07:002014-07-02T02:56:46.551-07:00Zimbabwe‘s Economic Challenges and the Relevance of the National Budget to Pro-Poor Development<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">The
National Budget is a critical economic instrument which the Government can use
to drive and impact the well-being of its citizens.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A budget is a government document presenting
the government's proposed revenues and spending for a financial year that is
often passed by the legislature, approved by the executive and presented by the
Finance and Economic Development Minister to the nation <span class="st">as a
proposal of revenues and expenditures a government expects for a given fiscal
year.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><span class="st">Misheck Gondo </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><span class="st"><br /></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><span class="st"></span>The
budget has to spell out the government priorities in reduction of poverty and
championing economic growth, it gives a clear outline on the projections of
revenue and expenditure which the government will be anticipating to receive
and expend the following year.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">As
2014 draws to an end it is a very important time were the Ministry of Finance
and Economic Development will be conducting consultations on the 2015 National
Budget, as the economy faces various challenges such as the liquidity crunch,
unemployment which is being exacerbated by the daily closure of companies among
others; an indicator of how the 2014 National Budget failed to address
critical economic issues. The Minister should swim with reality set aside
political pre-amble but take onside key economic catalysts that drive the
economy to a developmental victory.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">The
budget should be a pinnacle towards addressing income disparities between the
poor and the rich through enactment of favorable policies and proposal, as
progressive tax reforms. In Zimbabwe most people earn below the poverty datum
line according to ZimStat (2013), therefore the budget should specify tax
exemption strategy for those below the datum line bracket.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">The
National Budget can be a tool to drive the economy if done and supported with
positive economic and political sense; taking into account critical pillars
that are key to the economy and at the same time the government needs to be
realistic on its statistical data on various priority areas.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">A
good example of unrealistic prediction on statistical data is the recently published
rate of unemployment in Zimbabwe which they peg at 11(%) percent, if the government
uses such dangerous prediction, it will result in pseudo policies that do not
address the actual needs of people, it will be a political statement; showing a
picture that Zimbabwe has a lower unemployment rate yet in the actual sense it’s
above 80 percent.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">The
key priority areas such as Agriculture, Education, Health and Micro Economic
Policy and Trade Relations should be given attention in 2015 National Budget.
Agriculture is the pillar and the backbone of our economy, the Poverty Income
Consumption and Expenditure Survey of 2011/12 indicated that about 68.2% are in
rural areas and depend on Agriculture for food and income.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">According
to Maputo Declaration the Agricultural Sector should receive at least 10%
attention of the national budget, in 2014 the budget only allocated 3.8 % which
was far beyond reality. Zimbabwe also needs to fully align the SADC Regional
Agricultural Policy (RAP) with other frameworks such as Zimbabwe Agricultural
Policy Frameworks, Climate Change Policy and Strategic Action Plan (CCP). </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Practically
the budget must give adequate support to farmers based on clear business models
that are premised on efficiency and profitability.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Education
should also be a center in 2015 budget in line with Dakar Declaration that
stipulates the need for a at least 20% allocation to education in every budget,
however in the 2014 National budget, Zimbabwe surpassed the 20% mark and
allocated 29 %, a positive move on paper, but there is need to evaluate if the
allocated budgetary requirement has been received by the sector, also the
salary to programs ratio has to be analyzed before we celebrate the surpassing
standard.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Attention
in education should also be centered on the new Constitution Section 27 that
calls for free education at primary level. In addition, the need to adequately
resource the BEAM to ensures access to education by all children especially
orphans and vulnerable. There is need to avail resources for construction and
rehabilitation of educational infrastructure especially in rural and resettled
areas.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">At
tertiary level, many poor families cannot afford college tuition and related
cost; the government should prioritize re-introducing grants to students. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">The
teachers are said to do community service to the nation with regard to their
remuneration which need attention as one of the requirements to improve the
quality of education in the country.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">We
need a healthy nation, the government should give adequate support to the health
sector with regard to maternal health (free maternal care), reduce child
mortality, combating HIV and AIDS, malaria and avail more resources to fight
non communicable diseases such as cancer, diabetes among others, as enshrined
in Abuja Declaration which calls for the availing of at least 15 % of the
national budget to the health sector. The Ministry of Health has endorsed the
rise of health fees in an economy where people are failing to bring food on
their tables; this is an anti-poor strategy that requires urgent correction.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Trade
relations are fundamental in International Relations; there is need for policy
shift especially on Indigenization in order to accommodate foreign direct
investment(FDI) which is a key factor in boosting the economy. The country must
establish and maintain policies conducive for microeconomic stability and align
the country’s micro economic policies with SADC Trade Protocol and the SADC
Protocol on Free Movement of Persons as a measure to support the SADC Common market;
a strategy to increase access to a larger market to local industry.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">The
challenges that our economy is facing can be a thing of the past if the
government show political will, support its blue print such as ZIMASSET with
enough resources backed by genuine policies which come from wider consultations,
stick to the culture of adherence to the budget, strict alignment of all
expenditures to disbursements, debt management- cash budget principle,
eradicate corruption, support industrial growth, set <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">measures to manage imports to maintain an even playing field with regards
to cheap imports and above all guided by the universal principles such as: rule
of law, democracy , good governance and respect for human dignity, and<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>by this, there is assurance of achieving
pro-poor development.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Let’s
<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>wait and see</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Misheck
is an International Relations Expert with University of Zimbabwe</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6834640404688420396.post-82985836381807497072014-06-03T06:41:00.000-07:002014-06-03T06:41:35.347-07:00Solving violence with violence; where are we going…?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The untapped story of Vapositori
which went viral in the past days has taken another ugly face, following the
visit by Ndanga and riot police to the shrine to prescribe the ban on the
allegation of child abuse among other immoral allegations being put forward on Vapositori
Echishanu clan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><b>Misheck Gondo</b> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">One wonders if the Ndanga
team had a court order to ban the Vapositori, as enshrined in the new Zimbabwe
Constitution, freedom of association is guaranteed and no one is forced to join
an association; such that as of Ndanga and colleagues.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The child abuse issue
should be condemned in totality, but proper investigation was needed before
Ndanga become the law unto himself and the court of Zimbabwe.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The violence behavior
of Vapositori should also be condemned, together with the intact presence of
riot police at the shrine. The presence of the duo is being reported to have fueled the anger
of Vapositori.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">As it is not enough; a
group of labeled hired thugs in the name of residence tried to solve the
problem by another problem, violence by violence, I cannot confirm that there
are ZANU PF youth, but there are youth who chanted iron fist slogan, burning
the shrine and sing revolutionary songs.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">These youth might thought that
violence is defined as beating a person, not knowing that violence has an array
of coverage that also constitutes their behavior of burning and destroying
fellow citizens ‘s property , what if the courts acquit the Vapositori of
any charges.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">The idea of taking law
into our hands, outside the hands of the constitution should not be left
unchecked, or else we move to a stateless society in which bush law is used to
solve the problems.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">One would expect the
arrest of those who burnt the Vapositori shrine. Let’s say no to violence!</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Let’s wait and see.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Misheck is a Political
Analyst</span></div>
</div>
Misheck Gondohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09009209417718916583noreply@blogger.com0