Tuesday 24 November 2015

Busan 2nd Forum; any hope for national level implementation?

MacDonald Munyoro of NAYO making a presentation @Busan Forum in South Korea

The 2nd Busan Global Partnership Forum 2015 has started in South Korea; running from the 23rd -24th of November. The forum gathers together 200 delegates drawn from governments, the private sector and broader Civil Society organizations.
The journey from Aid Effectiveness to Development Effectiveness has been a series of High Level Meetings in which both donor and recipients crafted concrete solutions for sustainable development.

The Development Effectiveness trajectory got a momentum in 2002 when there was Monterrey Consensus on Finance for Development which underscored the need to access the quality of Official Development Assistance (ODA) as well as increase volume.

Persistent dissatisfaction with Aid performance has led to a series of other High Level Meetings (HLMs) in Rome 2003(Declaration on Harmonization), Paris 2005-the Declaration on Aid Effectiveness, Accra Agenda for Action in 2008, Dili Declaration on Fragile States in 2010, Bogota Statement on South to South Cooperation (SSC) in 2010, Busan High Level Meeting in 2011, the Global Partnership in 2012 among other key meetings.

The key objectives of the 2015 Busan  Annual Forum is     to review progress in implementing the principles and commitments at country level, sharing critical reflections and putting forward recommendations to Global Partnership for Effective Development Cooperation (GPEDC )’s bi-annual HLMs and Global Monitoring Reports,   to promote a clear, shared understanding of GPEDC’s contribution to the post-2015 development agenda and provide an opportunity for country-level stakeholders to feedback and engage on this agenda   and to provide a forum for GPEDC stakeholders beyond the Steering Committee to contribute to its work by sharing their ideas and practical experience  with each other.

The 2015 Forum will be the first GPEDC meeting to take place after the UN Sustainable Development Summit – as such key themes have been identified as priorities for the 2015 Forum. These include:
·         The role of GPEDC and its contribution to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development    
·          The role of the private sector in development effectiveness   and
·           Development effectiveness in states of fragility.

The Forum will also feature side meetings on Climate Financing, South to South Cooperation, Financing for Results and the role of CSO’s in Development Effectiveness. 

As part of this meeting, several institutions are attending and from Civil Society there are Global organizations such as CSO Partnership for Development Effectiveness (CPDE), the youth are also represented by National Association of Youth Organizations (NAYO Zimbabwe) which is the CPDE Global Youth Sector Coordinator and NAYO will make a presentation on, “Engaging the 'torch-bearers' - youth footprints on the Busan Agenda. The topic focuses on the Busan principle of Inclusive Development Partnerships – this based on regional and national experiences of youth. 

The main question is how Busan Principles are being implemented at national level in different countries. In doing so, it is important to take into account the principle of inclusive ownership, with all actors involved in development. The governments should harmonize their policies; consult the stakeholders in putting up and consolidating the development agenda with all stakeholders such as Youth, Women, Private sector, CSOs, development partners, among other being involved.

Many stakeholders are calling for harmonization of all developmental tools, to speak the same language depending on regional and national context. Zimbabwe included; there is need to see how Busan outcomes can be linked to the policy document Zim-ASSET.

Let’s Wait and See!
Misheck Gondo

Misheck is an International Relations Expert and a Policy Advocate